Influence of Core-Stability Exercises Guided by a Telerehabilitation App on Trunk Performance, Balance and Gait Performance in Chronic Stroke Survivors: A Preliminary Randomized Controlled Trial


Por: Salgueiro, C, Urrutia, G, Cabanas-Valdes, R

Publicada: 1 may 2022
Resumen:
Stroke is one of the main causes of disability. Telerehabilitation could face the growing demand and a good strategy for post-stroke rehabilitation. The aim of this study is to examine the possible effects of therapeutic exercises performed by an App on trunk control, balance, and gait in stroke survivors. A preliminary 12-week randomized controlled trial was developed. Thirty chronic stroke survivors were randomly allocated into two groups. Both groups performed conventional physiotherapy, in addition to, the experimental group (EG) had access to a telerehabilitation App to guide home-based core-stability exercises (CSE). Trunk performance was measured with the Spanish-Trunk Impairment Scale (S-TIS 2.0) and Spanish-Function in Sitting Test. Balance and gait were measured with Spanish-Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke patient, Berg Balance Scale and an accelerometer system. In EG was observed an improvement of 2.76 points in S-TIS 2.0 (p = 0.001). Small differences were observed in balance and gait. Adherence to the use of the App was low. CSE guided by a telerehabilitation App, combined with conventional physiotherapy, seem to improve trunk function and sitting balance in chronic post-stroke. Active participation in the rehabilitation process should be increased among stroke survivors. Further confirmatory studies are necessary with a large sample size.

Filiaciones:
Salgueiro, C:
 Univ Int Catalunya, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Physiotherapy Dept, Campus St Cugat, Barcelona 08195, Spain

Urrutia, G:
 CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau IIB St Pau, Barcelona 08025, Spain

Cabanas-Valdes, R:
 Univ Int Catalunya, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Physiotherapy Dept, Campus St Cugat, Barcelona 08195, Spain
ISSN: 16617827
Editorial
MDPI, ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, Suiza
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 19 Número: 9
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000794675800001
ID de PubMed: 35565084
imagen Green Published, gold, All Open Access, Gold, Green

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