GvHD after umbilical cord blood transplantation for acute leukemia: an analysis of risk factors and effect on outcomes


Por: Chen, YB, Wang, T, Hemmer, MT, Brady, C, Couriel, DR, Alousi, A, Pidala, J, Urbano-Ispizua, A, Choi, SW, Nishihori, T, Teshima, T, Inamoto, Y, Wirk, B, Marks, DI, Abdel-Azim, H, Lehmann, L, Yu, L, Bitan, M, Cairo, MS, Qayed, M, Salit, R, Gale, RP, Martino, R, Jaglowski, S, Bajel, A, Savani, B, Frangoul, H, Lewis, ID, Storek, J, Askar, M, Kharfan-Dabaja, MA, Aljurf, M, Ringden, O, Reshef, R, Olsson, RF, Hashmi, S, Seo, S, Spitzer, TR, MacMillan, ML, Lazaryan, A, Spellman, SR, Arora, M, Cutler, CS

Publicada: 1 mar 2017
Resumen:
Using the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research (CIBMTR) registry, we analyzed 1404 umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) patients (single (>= 18 years) = 810, double (< 18 years) = 594) with acute leukemia to define the incidence of acute GvHD (aGvHD) and chronic GvHD (cGvHD), analyze clinical risk factors and investigate outcomes. After single UCBT, 100-day incidence of grade II-IV aGvHD was 39% (95% confidence interval (CI), 36-43%), grade III-IV aGvHD was 18% (95% CI, 15-20%) and 1-year cGvHD was 27% (95% CI, 24-30%). After double UCBT, 100-day incidence of grade II-IV aGvHD was 45% (95% CI, 41-49%), grade III-IV aGvHD was 22% (95% CI, 19-26%) and 1-year cGvHD was 26% (95% CI, 22-29%). For single UCBT, multivariate analysis showed that absence of antithymocyte globulin (ATG) was associated with aGvHD, whereas prior aGvHD was associated with cGvHD. For double UCBT, absence of ATG and myeloablative conditioning were associated with aGvHD, whereas prior aGvHD predicted for cGvHD. Grade III-IV aGvHD led to worse survival, whereas cGvHD had no significant effect on disease-free or overall survival. GvHD is prevalent after UCBT with severe aGvHD leading to higher mortality. Future research in UCBT should prioritize prevention of GvHD.

Filiaciones:
Chen, YB:
 Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Yawkey 9E 9052 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA 02114 USA

Wang, T:
 Med Coll Wisconsin, Ctr Int Blood, Marrow Transplant Res, Dept Med, Milwaukee, WI USA

 Med Coll Wisconsin, Div Biostat, Inst Hlth & Soc, Milwaukee, WI USA

Hemmer, MT:
 Med Coll Wisconsin, Ctr Int Blood, Marrow Transplant Res, Dept Med, Milwaukee, WI USA

Brady, C:
 Natl Marrow Donor Program Be Match, Ctr Int Blood, Marrow Transplant Res, Minneapolis, MN USA

Couriel, DR:
 Marrow Transplant Program, Utah Blood, Salt Lake City, UT USA

Alousi, A:
 Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Div Canc Med, Dept Stem Cell Transplantat, Houston, TX 77030 USA

Pidala, J:
 H Lee Moffitt Canc Ctr & Res Inst, Res Inst, Tampa, FL USA

Urbano-Ispizua, A:
 Univ Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Hosp Clin, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Inst Res Josep Carreras, Dept Hematol, Hosp Clin, Barcelona, Spain

Choi, SW:
 Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

Nishihori, T:
 H Lee Moffitt Canc Ctr & Res Inst, Dept Blood & Marrow Transplantat, Tampa, FL USA

Teshima, T:
 Univ Hosp, Fukuoka, Japan

Inamoto, Y:
 Natl Canc Ctr, Div Hematopoiet Stem Cell Transplantat, Tokyo, Japan

Wirk, B:
 Seattle Canc Care Alliance, Div Bone Marrow Transplant, Seattle, WA USA

Marks, DI:
 Univ Hosp Bristol NHS Trust, Adult Bone Marrow Transplant, Bristol, Avon, England

Abdel-Azim, H:
 Univ So Calif, Keck Sch Med, Marrow Transplantat, Div Hematol Oncol & Blood, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA

Lehmann, L:
 Boston Childrens Hosp, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Boston, MA USA

Yu, L:
 Louisiana State Univ, Med Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Childrens Hosp,Ctr Canc & Blood Disorders,HSC, New Orleans, LA USA

Bitan, M:
 Tel Aviv Sourasky Med Ctr, Tel Aviv, Dept Pediat Hematol Oncol, Tel Aviv, Israel

Cairo, MS:
 New York Med Coll, Div Pediat Hematol Oncol, Stem Cell Transplantat, Dept Pediat, Valhalla, NY USA

Qayed, M:
 Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Atlanta, GA, Australia

Salit, R:
 Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Seattle, WA USA

Gale, RP:
 Imperial Coll London, Hematol Res Ctr, Div Expt Med, Dept Med, London, England

Martino, R:
 Hosp Santa Creu St Pau, Div Clin Hematol, Barcelona, Spain

Jaglowski, S:
 Ohio State Univ, Med Ctr, Div Hematol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

Bajel, A:
 Royal Melbourne Hosp City Campus, Melbourne, Australia

Savani, B:
 Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Dept Med, Nashville, TN USA

Frangoul, H:
 Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Dept Pediat, Nashville, TN USA

Lewis, ID:
 Royal Adelaide Hosp, Haematol & Bone Marrow Transplant Unit, Adelaide, SA, Australia

Storek, J:
 Univ Calgary, Dept Med, Calgary, AB, Canada

Askar, M:
 Baylor Univ, Med Ctr, Dallas, TX USA

Kharfan-Dabaja, MA:
 H Lee Mofitt Canc Ctr & Res Inst, Dept Blood & Marrow Transplantat, Tampa, FL USA

Aljurf, M:
 King Faisal Specialist Hosp Ctr & Res, Dept Oncol, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Ringden, O:
 Karolinska Inst, Div Therapeut Immunol, Dept Lab Med, Stockholm, Sweden

 Uppsala Univ, Ctr Clin Res Sormland, Uppsala, Sweden

Reshef, R:
 Columbia Univ, Med Ctr, Blood & Marrow Transplantat Program, Columbia Ctr Translat Immunol, New York, NY USA

Olsson, RF:
 Karolinska Inst, Div Therapeut Immunol, Dept Lab Med, Stockholm, Sweden

 Uppsala Univ, Ctr Clin Res Sormland, Uppsala, Sweden

Hashmi, S:
 Mayo Clin Rochester, Rochester, MN USA

Seo, S:
 Nat Canc Res Ctr, East Hosp, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan

MacMillan, ML:
 Univ Minnesota, Med Ctr, Minneapolis, MN USA

Lazaryan, A:
 Univ Minnesota, Med Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, Dept Med, Minneapolis, MN USA

Cutler, CS:
 Dana Farber Canc Inst, Ctr Hematol Oncol, Dept Med Oncol, Boston, MA USA
ISSN: 02683369
Editorial
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 52 Número: 3
Páginas: 400-408
WOS Id: 000395827400010
ID de PubMed: 27941764
imagen Green Accepted, Bronze

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