Institutional factors associated with adherence to enhanced recovery protocols for colorectal surgery: Secondary analysis of a multicenter study


Por: Zorrilla-Vaca, A, Stone, AB, Ripolles-Melchor, J, Abad-Motos, A, Ramirez-Rodriguez, JM, Galan-Menendez, P, Mena, GE, Grant, MC, Batalla A., Azparren G., Bastitta M., Felipe M., Cueva L., Gine M., Gómez-Caro A.M., India I., Piñol S., Renedo Corcóstegui, Pablo

Publicada: 1 nov 2021 Ahead of Print: 1 jun 2021
Resumen:
Introduction: Adherence to Enhanced Recovery Protocols (ERPs) is associated with faster functional recovery, better patient satisfaction, lower complication rates and reduced length of hospital stay. Understanding institutional barriers and facilitators is essential for improving adherence to ERPs. The purpose of this study was to identify institutional factors associated with adherence to an ERP for colorectal surgery. Methods: A secondary analysis of a nationwide study was conducted including 686 patients who underwent colorectal surgery across twenty-one institutions in Spain. Adherence to ERPs was calculated based upon the components recommended by the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS (R)) Society. Institutional characteristics (i.e., case volume, ERP duration, anesthesia staff size, multidisciplinary meetings, leadership discipline) were captured from each participating program. Multivariable regression was performed to determine characteristics associated with adherence. Results: The median adherence to ERAS was 68.2% (IQR 59.1%-81.8%). Multivariable linear regression revealed that anesthesiologist leadership (+5.49%, 95%CI +2.81% to +8.18%, P < 0.01), duration of ERAS implementation (+0.46% per year, 95%CI +0.06% to +0.86%, P < 0.01) and the use of regular multidisciplinary meetings (+4.66%, 95%CI +0.06 to +7.74%, P < 0.01) were independently associated with greater adherence. Case volume (-2.38% per 4 cases weekly, 95%CI-3.03 to -1.74, P < 0.01) and number of anesthesia providers (-1.19% per 10 providers, 95%CI +2.23 to -8.18%, P < 0.01) were negatively associated with adherence. Conclusion: Adherence to ERPs is strongly associated with anesthesiology leadership, regular multidisciplinary meetings, and program duration, whereas case volume and the size of the anesthesia staff were potential barriers. These findings highlight the importance of strong leadership, experience and establishing a multidisciplinary team when developing an ERP for colorectal surgery.

Filiaciones:
Zorrilla-Vaca, A:
 Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Anesthesiol & Perioperat Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA

 Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol Perioperat & Pain Med, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 USA

Stone, AB:
 Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol Perioperat & Pain Med, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 USA

Ripolles-Melchor, J:
 Infanta Leonor Univ Hosp, Dept Anesthesia & Crit Care, Madrid, Spain

Abad-Motos, A:
 Infanta Leonor Univ Hosp, Dept Anesthesia & Crit Care, Madrid, Spain

Ramirez-Rodriguez, JM:
 Lozano Blesa Clin Univ Hosp, Dept Surg, Zaragoza, Spain

Galan-Menendez, P:
 Vall dHebron Univ Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Barcelona, Spain

Mena, GE:
 Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Anesthesiol & Perioperat Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA

Grant, MC:
 Johns Hopkins Univ Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Anesthesiol & Crit Care Med, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA

Batalla A.:
 Dep. Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Azparren G.:
 Dep. Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Bastitta M.:
 Dep. Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Felipe M.:
 Dep. Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Cueva L.:
 Dep. Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Gine M.:
 Dep. Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Gómez-Caro A.M.:
 Dep. Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

India I.:
 Dep. Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Piñol S.:
 Dep. Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Renedo Corcóstegui, Pablo:
 Dep. Anesthesiology, OSI Alto Deba
ISSN: 09528180





JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ANESTHESIA
Editorial
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, STE 800, 230 PARK AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10169 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 74 Número:
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000704347600026
ID de PubMed: 34144497

MÉTRICAS