GRADE Guidelines 30: the GRADE approach to assessing the certainty of modeled evidence-An overview in the context of health decision-making


Por: Brozek, JL, Canelo-Aybar, C, Akl, EA, Bowen, JM, Bucher, J, Chiu, WA, Cronin, M, Djulbegovic, B, Falavigna, M, Guyatt, GH, Gordon, AA, Boon, MH, Hutubessy, RCW, Joore, MA, Katikireddi, V, LaKind, J, Langendam, M, Manja, V, Magnuson, K, Mathioudakis, AG, Meerpohl, J, Mertz, D, Mezencev, R, Morgan, R, Morgano, GP, Mustafa, R, O'Flaherty, M, Patlewicz, G, Riva, JJ, Posso, M, Rooney, A, Schlosser, PM, Schwartz, L, Shemilt, I, Tarride, JE, Thayer, KA, Tsaioun, K, Vale, L, Wambaugh, J, Wignall, J, Williams, A, Xie, F, Zhang, Y, Schunemann, HJ

Publicada: 1 ene 2021 Ahead of Print: 1 ene 2021
Resumen:
Objectives: The objective of the study is to present the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) conceptual approach to the assessment of certainty of evidence from modeling studies (i.e., certainty associated with model outputs). Study Design and Setting: Expert consultations and an international multidisciplinary workshop informed development of a conceptual approach to assessing the certainty of evidence from models within the context of systematic reviews, health technology assessments, and health care decisions. The discussions also clarified selected concepts and terminology used in the GRADE approach and by the modeling community. Feedback from experts in a broad range of modeling and health care disciplines addressed the content validity of the approach. Results: Workshop participants agreed that the domains determining the certainty of evidence previously identified in the GRADE approach (risk of bias, indirectness, inconsistency, imprecision, reporting bias, magnitude of an effect, dose-response relation, and the direction of residual confounding) also apply when assessing the certainty of evidence from models. The assessment depends on the nature of model inputs and the model itself and on whether one is evaluating evidence from a single model or multiple models. We propose a framework for selecting the best available evidence from models: 1) developing de novo, a model specific to the situation of interest, 2) identifying an existing model, the outputs of which provide the highest certainty evidence for the situation of interest, either "off-the-shelf'' or after adaptation, and 3) using outputs from multiple models. We also present a summary of preferred terminology to facilitate communication among modeling and health care disciplines. Conclusion: This conceptual GRADE approach provides a framework for using evidence from models in health decision-making and the assessment of certainty of evidence from a model or models. The GRADE Working Group and the modeling community are currently developing the detailed methods and related guidance for assessing specific domains determining the certainty of evidence from models across health care-related disciplines (e.g., therapeutic decision-making, toxicology, environmental health, and health economics). (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier Inc.

Filiaciones:
Brozek, JL:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, Dept Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, McMaster GRADE Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, Michael DeGroote Cochrane Canada Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Canelo-Aybar, C:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Paediat Obstet & Gynaecol, Prevent Med & Publ Health, PhD Programme Methodol Biomed Res & Publ Health, Bellaterra, Spain

 CIBERESP, Iberoamer Cochrane Ctr, Biomed Res Inst IIB Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Akl, EA:
 Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Internal Med, Beirut, Lebanon

Bowen, JM:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 Toronto Hlth Econ & Technol Assessment THETA Coll, Toronto, ON, Canada

Bucher, J:
 NIEHS, Natl Toxicol Program, Durham, NC USA

Chiu, WA:
 Texas A&M Univ, Dept Vet Integrat Biosci, College Stn, TX USA

Cronin, M:
 Liverpool John Moores Univ, Sch Pharm & Chem, Liverpool, Merseyside, England

Djulbegovic, B:
 Univ S Florida, Morsani Coll Med, Ctr Evidence Based Med & Hlth Outcome Res, Tampa, FL USA

Falavigna, M:
 Hosp Moinhos Vento, Inst Educ & Res, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

Guyatt, GH:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, Dept Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, McMaster GRADE Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, Michael DeGroote Cochrane Canada Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Gordon, AA:
 ICF Int, Durham, NC USA

Boon, MH:
 Univ Glasgow, Inst Hlth & Wellbeing, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland

Hutubessy, RCW:
 WHO, Dept Immunizat Vaccines & Biol, Geneva, Switzerland

Joore, MA:
 Maastricht Univ, Med Ctr, Clin Epidemiol & Med Technol Assessment, Maastricht, Netherlands

Katikireddi, V:
 Univ Glasgow, Inst Hlth & Wellbeing, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland

LaKind, J:
 LaKind Associates LLC, Catonsville, MD USA

 Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA

Langendam, M:
 Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Clin Epidemiol Biostat & Bioinformat, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Manja, V:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 Univ Calif Davis, Dept Surg, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA

 Northern Calif Hlth Care Syst, Dept Med, Dept Vet Affairs, Mather, CA USA

Magnuson, K:
 ICF Int, Durham, NC USA

Mathioudakis, AG:
 Univ Manchester, Univ Hosp South Manchester, Div Infect Immun & Resp Med, Manchester, Lancs, England

Meerpohl, J:
 Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Inst Evidence Med, Freiburg, Germany

 Cochrane Germany, Freiburg, Germany

Mertz, D:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Mezencev, R:
 US EPA, Natl Ctr Environm Assessment, Washington, DC 20460 USA

Morgan, R:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Morgano, GP:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, McMaster GRADE Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, Michael DeGroote Cochrane Canada Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Mustafa, R:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 Univ Kansas, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Kansas City, KS 66103 USA

O'Flaherty, M:
 Univ Liverpool, Inst Populat Hlth Sci, Liverpool, Merseyside, England

Patlewicz, G:
 US EPA, Natl Ctr Computat Toxicol, Durham, NC USA

Riva, JJ:
 McMaster Univ, McMaster GRADE Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, Michael DeGroote Cochrane Canada Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, Dept Family Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Posso, M:
 CIBERESP, Iberoamer Cochrane Ctr, Biomed Res Inst IIB Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Rooney, A:
 NIEHS, Natl Toxicol Program, Durham, NC USA

Schlosser, PM:
 US EPA, Natl Ctr Environm Assessment, Washington, DC 20460 USA

Schwartz, L:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Shemilt, I:
 UCL, Inst Educ, EPPI Ctr, London, England

Tarride, JE:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, Programs Assessment Technol Hlth, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Thayer, KA:
 Northern Calif Hlth Care Syst, Dept Med, Dept Vet Affairs, Mather, CA USA

Tsaioun, K:
 Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Evidence Based Toxicol Collaborat, Baltimore, MD USA

Vale, L:
 Newcastle Univ, Inst Hlth & Soc, Hlth Econ Grp, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England

Wambaugh, J:
 US EPA, Natl Ctr Computat Toxicol, Durham, NC USA

Wignall, J:
 ICF Int, Durham, NC USA

Williams, A:
 ICF Int, Durham, NC USA

Xie, F:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Zhang, Y:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 Hlth Qual Ontario, Toronto, ON, Canada

Schunemann, HJ:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, Dept Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, McMaster GRADE Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster Univ, Michael DeGroote Cochrane Canada Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada
ISSN: 08954356
Editorial
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, STE 800, 230 PARK AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10169 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 129 Número:
Páginas: 138-150
WOS Id: 000608358000018
ID de PubMed: 32980429
imagen Green Accepted

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