Mohs micrographic surgery in dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans: Rate and risk factors for recurrence in a prospective cohort study from the Spanish Registry of Mohs Surgery (REGESMOHS) and review of the literature


Por: Nieto-Benito, LM, Ciudad-Blanco, C, Sanmartin-Jimenez, O, Garces, JR, Rodriguez-Prieto, MA, Vilarrasa, E, de Eusebio-Murillo, E, Minano-Medrano, R, Escutia-Munoz, B, Gonzalez-Sixto, B, Artola-Igarza, JL, Rubio, AA, Redondo, P, Delgado-Jimenez, Y, Sanchez-Schmidt, JM, Allende-Markixana, I, Alonso-Pacheco, ML, Garcia-Bracamonte, B, Dobao, PD, Navarro-Tejedor, R, Suarez-Fernandez, R, Carnero-Gonzalez, L, Vazquez-Veiga, H, Barchino-Ortiz, L, Ruiz-Salas, V, Sanchez-Sambucety, P, Lopez-Estebaranz, JL, Botella-Estrada, R, Feal-Cortizas, C, Calatayud, AM, Gil, P, Morales-Gordillo, V, Toll-Abello, A, Ocerin-Guerra, I, Mayor-Arenal, M, Garcia-Donoso, C, Cano-Martinez, N, Sainz-Gaspar, L, Descalzo, MA, Garcia-Doval, I

Publicada: 1 may 2021 Ahead of Print: 1 feb 2021
Resumen:
Characterization of patients, surgery procedures and the risk factors for dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) recurrences is poorly defined. In this study, we aimed to describe the demographics, tumor characteristics and interventions of DFSP treated with Mohs micrographic surgery (MSS) to determine the rate and risk factors for recurrence. Data were collected from REGESMOHS, a nationwide prospective cohort study of patients treated with MMS in Spain. From July 2013 to February 2020, 163 patients with DFSP who underwent MMS were included. DFSP was mostly located on trunk and extremities. Recurrent tumors had deeper tumor invasion and required higher number of MMS stages. Paraffin MMS was the most frequently used technique. Overall recurrence rate was 0.97 cases/100 person-years (95% IC = 0.36-2.57). No differences were found in epidemiological, tumor, surgery characteristics or surgical technique (frozen or paraffin MMS [p = 0.6641]) in terms of recurrence. Median follow-up time was 28.6 months with 414 patient-years of follow-up. In conclusion, we found an overall low recurrence rate of DFSP treated with MMS. None of the studied risk factors, including MMS techniques, was associated with higher risk for recurrence.

Filiaciones:
Nieto-Benito, LM:
 Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Ciudad-Blanco, C:
 Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

 Hosp La Zarzuela, Madrid, Spain

Sanmartin-Jimenez, O:
 Inst Valenciano Oncol, Valencia, Spain

Garces, JR:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Ctr Med Teknon, Barcelona, Spain

Rodriguez-Prieto, MA:
 Complejo Asistencial Univ Leon, Leon, Spain

Vilarrasa, E:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Ctr Med Teknon, Barcelona, Spain

de Eusebio-Murillo, E:
 Complejo Hosp Univ Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain

Minano-Medrano, R:
 Hosp Univ Fdn Alcorcon, Madrid, Spain

Escutia-Munoz, B:
 Hosp Univ La Fe, Valencia, Spain

Gonzalez-Sixto, B:
 Complexo Univ Hosp Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain

Artola-Igarza, JL:
 Hosp Galdakao, Galdakao, Spain

Rubio, AA:
 Hosp Manises, Valencia, Spain

Redondo, P:
 Clin Univ Navarra, Pamplona, Spain

Delgado-Jimenez, Y:
 Hosp Univ Quiron Salud, Madrid, Spain

 Hosp Univ La Princesa, Madrid, Spain

Sanchez-Schmidt, JM:
 Hosp Mar, Barcelona, Spain

Allende-Markixana, I:
 Hosp Univ Cruces, Baracaldo, Spain

Alonso-Pacheco, ML:
 Hosp La Paz, Madrid, Spain

Garcia-Bracamonte, B:
 Hosp Univ Doce Octubre, Madrid, Spain

Dobao, PD:
 Hosp Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain

Navarro-Tejedor, R:
 Hosp Univ La Princesa, Madrid, Spain

Suarez-Fernandez, R:
 Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Carnero-Gonzalez, L:
 Hosp Univ Araba, Vitoria, Spain

Vazquez-Veiga, H:
 Complexo Hosp Univ Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

Barchino-Ortiz, L:
 Hosp La Zarzuela, Madrid, Spain

Ruiz-Salas, V:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Sanchez-Sambucety, P:
 Complejo Asistencial Univ Leon, Leon, Spain

Lopez-Estebaranz, JL:
 Hosp Univ Fdn Alcorcon, Madrid, Spain

Botella-Estrada, R:
 Hosp Univ La Fe, Valencia, Spain

Feal-Cortizas, C:
 Complexo Univ Hosp Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain

Calatayud, AM:
 Hosp Manises, Valencia, Spain

Gil, P:
 Clin Univ Navarra, Pamplona, Spain

Morales-Gordillo, V:
 Hosp Univ Quiron Salud, Madrid, Spain

Toll-Abello, A:
 Hosp Mar, Barcelona, Spain

Ocerin-Guerra, I:
 Hosp Univ Cruces, Baracaldo, Spain

Mayor-Arenal, M:
 Hosp La Paz, Madrid, Spain

Garcia-Donoso, C:
 Hosp Univ Doce Octubre, Madrid, Spain

Cano-Martinez, N:
 Hosp La Zarzuela, Madrid, Spain

 Hosp Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain

Sainz-Gaspar, L:
 Complexo Hosp Univ Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

Descalzo, MA:
 Fdn Piel Sana Acad Espanola Dermatol, Madrid, Spain

Garcia-Doval, I:
 Fdn Piel Sana Acad Espanola Dermatol, Madrid, Spain
ISSN: 09066705





EXPERIMENTAL DERMATOLOGY
Editorial
WILEY, 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA, Dinamarca
Tipo de documento: Review
Volumen: 30 Número: 5
Páginas: 717-722
WOS Id: 000617494000001
ID de PubMed: 33523531

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