Osimertinib in advanced EGFR-T790M mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer patients treated within the Special Use Medication Program in Spain: OSIREX-Spanish Lung Cancer Group


Por: Provencio, M, Terrasa, J, Garrido, P, Campelo, RG, Aparisi, F, Diz, P, Aguiar, D, Garcia-Giron, C, Hidalgo, J, Aguado, C, Gonzalez, JG, Esteban, E, Gomez-Aldavari, L, Moran, T, Juan, O, Chara, LE, Marti, JL, Castro, RL, Ortega, AL, Moreno, EM, Coves, J, Pena, AMS, Bosch-Barrera, J, Gastaldo, AS, Nunez, NF, del Barco, E, Cobo, M, Isla, D, Majem, M, Navarro, F, Calvo, V

Publicada: 6 mar 2021
Resumen:
BackgroundAURA study reported 61% objective response rate and progression-free survival of 9.6months with osimertinib in patients with EGFR/T790M+ non-small cell lung cancer. Due to lack of real-world data, we proposed this study to describe the experience with osimertinib in Spain.MethodsPost-authorization, non-interventional Special Use Medication Program, multicenter, retrospective study in advanced EGFR/T790M+ non-small cell lung cancer. One hundred-fifty five patients were enrolled (August 2016-December 2018) from 30 sites. Primary objective: progression-free survival. Secondary objectives: toxicity profile, objective response rate, and use of health service resources.Results70% women, median age 66. 63.9% were non-smokers and 99% had adenocarcinoma. Most patients had received at least one prior treatment (97%), 91.7% had received previous EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors and 2.8% osimertinib as first-line treatment. At data cutoff, median follow-up was 11.8months. One hundred-fifty five patients were evaluable for response, 1.3% complete response, 40.6% partial response, 31% stable disease and 11.6% disease progression. Objective response rate was 42%. Median progression-free survival was 9.4months. Of the 155 patients who received treatment, 76 (49%) did not reported any adverse event, 51% presented some adverse event, most of which were grade 1 or 2. The resource cost study indicates early use is warranted.ConclusionThis study to assess the real-world clinical impact of osimertinib showed high drug activity in pretreated advanced EGFR/T790M+ non-small cell lung cancer, with manageable adverse events.Trial registrationClinical trial registration number:NCT03790397.

Filiaciones:
Provencio, M:
 Hosp Univ Puerta Hierro, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain

 Hosp Univ Puerta Hierro, Hlth Res Inst, Madrid, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Terrasa, J:
 Hosp Univ Son Espases, Med Oncol Dept, Palma De Mallorca, Spain

Garrido, P:
 IRYCIS Hosp Univ Ramon y Cajal, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain

Campelo, RG:
 Hosp Univ A Coruna, Med Oncol Dept, La Coruna, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed A Coruna INIBIC, La Coruna, Spain

Aparisi, F:
 Hosp Gen Univ Valencia, Med Oncol Dept Valencia, Madrid, Spain

Diz, P:
 Complejo Asistencial Univ Leon, Med Oncol Dept Leon, Madrid, Spain

Aguiar, D:
 Hosp Univ Gran Canaria Dr Negrin, Med Oncol Dept, Las Palmas De Gc, Spain

Garcia-Giron, C:
 Hosp Univ Burgos, Med Oncol Dept, Burgos, Spain

Hidalgo, J:
 Hosp Lluis Alcanyis, Med Oncol Dept, Valencia, Spain

Aguado, C:
 Hosp Clin San Carlos, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain

Gonzalez, JG:
 Hosp Clin Univ Santiago, Med Oncol Dept Santiago Compostela, Madrid, Spain

Esteban, E:
 Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Med Oncol Dept, Oviedo, Spain

Gomez-Aldavari, L:
 Complejo Hosp Univ Albacete, Med Oncol Dept, Albacete, Spain

Moran, T:
 Inst Catala Oncol Badalona, Med Oncol Dept, Barcelona, Spain

 Hosp Badalona Germans Trias & Pujol, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Med, Barcelona, Spain

 Badalona Appl Res Grp Oncol, Barcelona, Spain

 Fundacio Germans Trias & Pujol, Barcelona, Spain

Juan, O:
 Hosp Univ & Politecn La Fe, Med Oncol Dept, Valencia, Spain

Chara, LE:
 Hosp Univ Guadalajara, Med Oncol Dept, Guadalajara, Spain

Marti, JL:
 Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Med Oncol Dept, Alicante, Spain

Castro, RL:
 Hosp Clin Univ Valladolid, Med Oncol Dept, Valladolid, Spain

Ortega, AL:
 Complejo Hosp Jaen, Med Oncol Dept, Jaen, Spain

Moreno, EM:
 Hosp Virgen Salud, Med Oncol Dept, Toledo, Spain

Coves, J:
 Hosp Son Llatzer, Med Oncol Dept, Palma De Mallorca, Spain

Pena, AMS:
 Hosp Univ Getafe, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain

Bosch-Barrera, J:
 Dr Josep Trueta Univ Hosp, Dept Oncol, Catalan Inst Oncol, Girona, Spain

Gastaldo, AS:
 Hosp Univ Virgen Rocio, Med Oncol Dept, Seville, Spain

Nunez, NF:
 Hosp Univ Lucus Augusti, Med Oncol Dept, Lugo, Spain

del Barco, E:
 Hosp Univ Salamanca, Med Oncol Dept, Salamanca, Spain

Cobo, M:
 Hosp Univ Reg & Virgen Victoria, Unidad Gest Clin Intercentros Oncol Med, IBIMA, Malaga, Spain

Isla, D:
 Hosp Univ Lozano Blesa, Med Oncol Dept, Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain

Majem, M:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Med Oncol Dept, Barcelona, Spain

Navarro, F:
 Hosp Univ Principe Asturias, Med Oncol Dept, Alcala De Henares, Spain

Calvo, V:
 Hosp Univ Puerta Hierro, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain

 Hosp Univ Puerta Hierro, Hlth Res Inst, Madrid, Spain
ISSN: 14712407
Editorial
BMC, CAMPUS, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND, GB
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 21 Número: 1
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000626587700004
ID de PubMed: 33676426
imagen Green Published, gold, Green Submitted

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