The importance of organizational variables in treatment time for patients with ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction improve delays in STEMI


Por: Congost, GB, Brugaletta, S, Bernal, JV, Lopez, AM, Gabalda, JR, Garcia-Picart, J, Campmany, MP, Momblan, MAM

Publicada: 1 jun 2021 Ahead of Print: 1 jun 2021
Resumen:
Background: The time between arrival at the emergency department (ED) and balloon (D2B) in STEMI is one of the best indicators of the quality of care. Our aim is to describe treatment times and evaluate the causes of delay. Methods: This is an observational retrospective study, including all consecutive STEMI code patients >= 18 years old treated in the ED from 2013 to 2016.All the patients were stratified into two groups: delayed group with D2B > 70 min and non-delayed <= 70. The primary variable was D2B time. Findings: In total 327 patients were included, stratified according to their D2B as follows: 166 (67.48%) in the delayed group and 80 (32.52%) in the non-delayed group. The delayed group was older (p = 0.005), with more females (p = 0.060) and more atypical electrocardiogram (ECG) STEMI signs or symptoms (p = 0.058) (p = 0.087). Predictors of shorter D2B time were: typical STEMI ECG signs and short training sessions for nurses on identifying STEMI patients. Interpretation: There are delays particularly in specific groups with atypical clinical presentations. Short training sessions aimed at emergency nurses correlate with shorter delay. This suggests that continuing training for emergency nurses, along with organizational strategies, can contribute to increasing the quality of care. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of College of Emergency Nursing Australasia.

Filiaciones:
Congost, GB:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Intervent Cardiol Dept, Cardiol, Barcelona, Spain

 St Pau Biomed Res Inst, Barcelona, Spain

Brugaletta, S:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, Intervent Cardiol Dept, Cardiol, Barcelona, Spain

 Biomed Res Inst IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain

Bernal, JV:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Intervent Cardiol Dept, Cardiol, Barcelona, Spain

 St Pau Biomed Res Inst, Barcelona, Spain

Lopez, AM:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Intervent Cardiol Dept, Cardiol, Barcelona, Spain

 St Pau Biomed Res Inst, Barcelona, Spain

Gabalda, JR:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Intervent Cardiol Dept, Cardiol, Barcelona, Spain

Garcia-Picart, J:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Intervent Cardiol Dept, Cardiol, Barcelona, Spain

Campmany, MP:
 St Pau Biomed Res Inst, Barcelona, Spain

 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Emergency Dept, Barcelona, Spain

Momblan, MAM:
 Univ Barcelona, Sch Nursing, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Fundamental Care & Med Surg Nursing Dept, Barcelona, Spain

 CIBER ER, Res Networking Ctr Rare Dis, Unit 747, Barcelona, Spain
ISSN: 2588994X
Editorial
ELSEVIER SCI LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND, Australia
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 24 Número: 2
Páginas: 141-146
WOS Id: 000660287700007
ID de PubMed: 33199195
imagen hybrid

MÉTRICAS