Impact of patient satisfaction with his or her inhaler on adherence and asthma control


Por: Plaza, V, Giner, J, Calle, M, Rytila, P, Campo, C, Ribo, P, Valero, A, ASCONA Study Investigators

Publicada: 1 nov 2018
Resumen:
Background: Asthma guidelines recommend considering patient preferences for inhaler choice. However, few studies have assessed the impact of patient satisfaction with an inhaler on adherence and health outcomes. Objective: To assess the impact of patient satisfaction with an inhaler on adherence and health outcomes in asthma. Methods: In a cross-sectional, observational, multicenter study, 778 patients with moderate or severe asthma and who were treated with maintenance inhalers completed a number of scales and questionnaires: the Feeling of .Satisfaction with Inhaler (FSI-10) questionnaire, the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication, the Test of Adherence to Inhalers (TA I), the Morisky-Green questionnaire, and the Asthma Control Test (ACT). Results: The study population was categorized according to a median FSI-10 score as high (49.4%) and low (50.6%) satisfaction with their inhaler. logistic regression analysis showed that high specific satisfaction with an inhaler was associated with the younger age group (odds ratio [OR] 0.976 195% confidence interval {CI} 0.965-0.9871); male gender (OR 1.725 195% CI 1.187-2.5071); controlled asthma: ACT score 20 (OR 1.664 195% CI 1.133-2.4451); high general satisfaction with treatment (OR 4.861 195% CI 3.335-7.0851); high adherence to inhaler: TAI score 46 (OR 1.546 195% CI 1.025-2.3321); nonsevere asthma (OR 1.056 195% CI 0.648-1.7211); and no trouble with inhaler use (OR 0.401 195% CI 0.174-0.9221). Conclusion: High patient satisfaction with an inhaler, irrespective of received medication, was related to adherence and asthma control. Our results pointed out the relevance of inhaler choice in inhaled therapy; these results could be useful for designing new strategies targeted to increase adherence in patients with asthma.

Filiaciones:
Plaza, V:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Resp Med, Hosp Santa Creu & St Pau, Inst Invest Biorned St Pau,Ctr Invest Biomed Red, Barcelona, Spain

Giner, J:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Resp Med, Hosp Santa Creu & St Pau, Inst Invest Biorned St Pau,Ctr Invest Biomed Red, Barcelona, Spain

Calle, M:
 Univ Complutense Madrid, Pulm Dept, Hosp Clin San Carlos, Dept Med,Fac Med,Inst Biomed Res, Madrid, Spain

Rytila, P:
 Orion Corp Orion Pharma, Espoo, Finland

Campo, C:
 Orion Pharma, Madrid, Spain

Ribo, P:
 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer, Serv Neumol & Alergia, Hosp Clin, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Resp, Barcelona, Spain

Valero, A:
 Inst Invest Biomed August Pi & Sunyer, Serv Neumol & Alergia, Hosp Clin, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Resp, Barcelona, Spain
ISSN: 10885412
Editorial
OCEAN SIDE PUBLICATIONS INC, 95 PITMAN ST, PROVIDENCE, RI 02906 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 39 Número: 6
Páginas: 437-444
WOS Id: 000454131200010
ID de PubMed: 30336791
imagen Green Published

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