Association of Candidate Gene Polymorphisms With Chronic Kidney Disease: Results of a Case-Control Analysis in the Nefrona Cohort


Por: Valls, J, Cambray, S, Perez-Guallar, C, Bozic, M, Bermudez-Lopez, M, Fernandez, E, Betriu, A, Rodriguez, I, Valdivielso, JM, Regidor, MJA, Almirall, J, Ponz, E, Coloma, JA, Rubio, MAB, Diaz, RR, Rodriguez, MB, Gascon, A, Sanjuan, JB, Artero, JB, Romero, JBC, Cases, SM, Varela, JC, Acevedo, PC, Bassa, JC, Amenos, AC, Jimenez, EM, Lopez, RM, Guldris, SC, Prieto, SL, Mongay, LC, Comerma, I, Jove, MTC, Izquierdo, MC, de Alvaro, F, Ojanguren, CH, de la Fuente, GD, Pino, MDDY, Izquierdo, RDT, Hormigos, FA, Dotori, M, Duarte, V, Torres, SE, Reyes, MJF, Rodriguez, MLF, Fernandez, G, Serrano, AG, Canton, CG, Herrera, ALG, Mena, MG, Sacaluga, LG, Aguilar, M, Gorriz, JL, Loza, EH, Lerma, JL, Canada, AL, Alvarez, JPM, Alemany, NM, Garcia, JM, Castelao, AM, Villaescusa, MM, Martinez, I, Eguren, IM, Los Huertos, SM, Mirco, RM, Vila, AM, Diaz, ABM, Gonzalez, JFN, Nieto, J, Carreno, A, Fernandez, EN, Ortiz, A, Fernandez, B, Paraiso, V, Fontan, MP, Domingo, AP, Haces, CP, Garrido, MDP, Velasco, MP, Mari, CP, Gorrin, MR, Rubio, E, Ruiz, P, Lazo, MS, Puerto, AIM, Tomero, JAS, Sanchez, JE, Lorman, RS, Saracho, R, Sarrias, M, Seron, D, Soler, MJ, Barrios, C, Sousa, F, Toran, D, Molina, FT, Carrasco, JJU, Cortes, IV, del Perugia, MMV, Ruiz, RCV, Altozano, CS, Rodenas, MA, Gil, IG, Gil, FA, Criado, EG, Belinchon, RD, Toro, JMF, Garrote, JAD

Publicada: 26 feb 2019
Resumen:
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major risk factor for end-stage renal disease, cardiovascular disease and premature death. Despite classical clinical risk factors for CKD and some genetic risk factors have been identified, the residual risk observed in prediction models is still high. Therefore, new risk factors need to be identified in order to better predict the risk of CKD in the population. Here, we analyzed the genetic association of 79 SNPs of proteins associated with mineral metabolism disturbances with CKD in a cohort that includes 2,445 CKD cases and 559 controls. Genotyping was performed with matrix assisted laser desorption ionizationtime of flight mass spectrometry. We used logistic regression models considering different genetic inheritance models to assess the association of the SNPs with the prevalence of CKD, adjusting for known risk factors. Eight SNPs (rs1126616, rs35068180, rs2238135, rs1800247, rs385564, rs4236, rs2248359, and rs1564858) were associated with CKD even after adjusting by sex, age and race. A model containing five of these SNPs (rs1126616, rs35068180, rs1800247, rs4236, and rs2248359), diabetes and hypertension showed better performance than models considering only clinical risk factors, significantly increasing the area under the curve of the model without polymorphisms. Furthermore, one of the SNPs (the rs2248359) showed an interaction with hypertension, being the risk genotype affecting only hypertensive patients. We conclude that 5 SNPs related to proteins implicated in mineral metabolism disturbances (Osteopontin, osteocalcin, matrix gla protein, matrix metalloprotease 3 and 24 hydroxylase) are associated to an increased risk of suffering CKD.

Filiaciones:
Valls, J:
 Inst Salud Carlos 3, Inst Recerca Brorned Lleida & Redes, Biostat Unit, Lleida, Spain

Cambray, S:
 Inst Recerca Biomed Lleida, Biomed Res Inst, Vasc & Renal Transiatkoal Res Grp, Lleida, Spain

Perez-Guallar, C:
 Inst Salud Carlos 3, Inst Recerca Brorned Lleida & Redes, Biostat Unit, Lleida, Spain

Bozic, M:
 Inst Recerca Biomed Lleida, Biomed Res Inst, Vasc & Renal Transiatkoal Res Grp, Lleida, Spain

Bermudez-Lopez, M:
 Inst Recerca Biomed Lleida, Biomed Res Inst, Vasc & Renal Transiatkoal Res Grp, Lleida, Spain

Fernandez, E:
 Inst Recerca Biomed Lleida, Biomed Res Inst, Vasc & Renal Transiatkoal Res Grp, Lleida, Spain

 Complexo Hosp Ourense, Orense, Spain

Betriu, A:
 Inst Recerca Biomed Lleida, Biomed Res Inst, Vasc & Renal Transiatkoal Res Grp, Lleida, Spain

Rodriguez, I:
 RedinRen ISCIII, Lleida, Spain

 Univ Oviedo, Inst Invest Santana Principado Asturias, Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Bone & Mineral Res Unit,RedinRen ISCIII, Oviedo, Spain

Valdivielso, JM:
 Inst Recerca Biomed Lleida, Biomed Res Inst, Vasc & Renal Transiatkoal Res Grp, Lleida, Spain

Regidor, MJA:
 Hosp Comarcal Ernest Lluch, Calatayud, Spain

Almirall, J:
 Corporacid Parc Tauli, Barcelona, Spain

Ponz, E:
 Corporacid Parc Tauli, Barcelona, Spain

Coloma, JA:
 Hosp Navarra, Pamplona, Spain

Rubio, MAB:
 Auxiliadora, Pamplona, Spain

Diaz, RR:
 Hosp La Paz, Madrid, Spain

Rodriguez, MB:
 Montserrat Sistemes Renals, Lleida, Spain

Gascon, A:
 Hosp Obispo Polanco, Teruel, Spain

Sanjuan, JB:
 IIB St Pau, Fundacio Puigvert, Barcelona, Spain

Artero, JB:
 Clin Girona, Girona, Spain

Romero, JBC:
 Hosp Reina Sofia, Murcia, Spain

Cases, SM:
 Hosp Reina Sofia, Murcia, Spain

Varela, JC:
 Hosp Univ Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain

Acevedo, PC:
 Clin Ruber, Madrid, Spain

Bassa, JC:
 Diaverum Baix Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain

Amenos, AC:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Jimenez, EM:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Lopez, RM:
 Hosp Defensa, Zaragoza, Spain

Guldris, SC:
 Hosp Costa, Lugo, Spain

Prieto, SL:
 Hosp Costa, Lugo, Spain

Mongay, LC:
 Lourdes Hosp Gen Vic, Barcelona, Spain

Comerma, I:
 Hosp Gen Manresa, Barcelona, Spain

Jove, MTC:
 Hosp Santa Creu Jesus, Tarragona, Spain

Izquierdo, MC:
 Hosp Reina Sofia, Navarra, Spain

de Alvaro, F:
 Hosp Infanta Sofia, Madrid, Spain

Ojanguren, CH:
 Hosp Infanta Sofia, Madrid, Spain

de la Fuente, GD:
 Hosp Univ Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain

Pino, MDDY:
 Complejo Hosp Torrecardenas Almeria, Almeria, Spain

Izquierdo, RDT:
 Hosp Virgen Salud, Toledo, Spain

Hormigos, FA:
 Hosp Virgen Salud, Toledo, Spain

Dotori, M:
 USP Marbella, Marbella, Spain

Duarte, V:
 Hosp Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain

Torres, SE:
 Hosp Univ Canarias, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Spain

Reyes, MJF:
 Hosp Segovia, Segovia, Spain

Rodriguez, MLF:
 Hosp Principe Asturias, Madrid, Spain

Fernandez, G:
 Clin Santa Isabel, Seville, Spain

Serrano, AG:
 Hosp Gen Univ Valencia, Valencia, Spain

Canton, CG:
 Hosp Univ Insular Gran Canaria, Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Spain

Herrera, ALG:
 Hosp Univ Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain

Mena, MG:
 Hosp San Juan Dios, Zaragoza, Spain

Sacaluga, LG:
 Hosp Virgen Rocio, Seville, Spain

Aguilar, M:
 Hosp Virgen Rocio, Seville, Spain

Gorriz, JL:
 Hosp Univ Doctor Peset, Valencia, Spain

Loza, EH:
 Hosp San Pedro, Logrono, Spain

Lerma, JL:
 Hosp San Pedro Alcantara, Caceres, Spain

Canada, AL:
 Hosp San Pedro Alcantara, Caceres, Spain

Alvarez, JPM:
 Hosp San Pedro Alcantara, Caceres, Spain

Alemany, NM:
 Hosp Univ Dr Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain

Garcia, JM:
 Hosp Nuestra Senora Sonsoles, Avila, Spain

Castelao, AM:
 Hosp Univ Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain

Villaescusa, MM:
 Hosp Univ Albacete, Albacete, Spain

Martinez, I:
 Hosp Galdakao, Bilbao, Spain

Eguren, IM:
 Inigo Hosp Basurto, Bilbao, Spain

Los Huertos, SM:
 Hosp Santa Barbara, Soria, Spain

Mirco, RM:
 Hosp Bierzo Ponferrada, Leon, Spain

Vila, AM:
 Hosp Univ Son Espases, Palma De Mallorca, Spain

Diaz, ABM:
 Hosp Vithas Nisa Virgen Consuelo, Valencia, Spain

Gonzalez, JFN:
 Hosp Univ Nuestra Senora Candelaria, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Spain

Nieto, J:
 Hosp Gen Univ Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain

Carreno, A:
 Hosp Gen Univ Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain

Fernandez, EN:
 Complexo Hosp Ourense, Orense, Spain

Ortiz, A:
 IIS Fundac Jimenez Diaz, Madrid, Spain

Fernandez, B:
 IIS Fundac Jimenez Diaz, Madrid, Spain

Paraiso, V:
 Hosp Univ Henares, Madrid, Spain

Fontan, MP:
 Complejo Hosp Univ A Coruna, La Coruna, Spain

Domingo, AP:
 Hosp Francesc Borja, Valencia, Spain

Haces, CP:
 Hosp Univ Marques Valdecilla, Santander, Spain

Garrido, MDP:
 Hosp Univ San Cecilio, Granada, Spain

Velasco, MP:
 Mario Hosp Leon, Leon, Spain

Mari, CP:
 Hosp Igualada, Barcelona, Spain

Gorrin, MR:
 Hosp Univ Ramon & Cajal, Madrid, Spain

Rubio, E:
 Hosp Puerta Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain

Ruiz, P:
 Hosp St Joan Despi Moises Broggi, Barcelona, Spain

Lazo, MS:
 Hosp Univ Virgen Macarena, Seville, Spain

Puerto, AIM:
 Hosp Univ Virgen Macarena, Seville, Spain

Tomero, JAS:
 Hosp Univ Princesa, Madrid, Spain

Sanchez, JE:
 Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Oviedo, Spain

Lorman, RS:
 Hosp Figueres, Girona, Spain

Saracho, R:
 Hosp Santiago, Vitoria, Spain

Sarrias, M:
 Hosp Univ Vali Hebron, Barcelona, Spain

Seron, D:
 Hosp Univ Vali Hebron, Barcelona, Spain

Soler, MJ:
 Hosp Mar, Barcelona, Spain

Barrios, C:
 Hosp Mar, Barcelona, Spain

Sousa, F:
 Hosp Rio Carrion, Palencia, Spain

Toran, D:
 Hosp Gen Jerez, Cadiz, Spain

Molina, FT:
 Hosp Univ Del Sureste, Arganda Del Rey, Spain

Carrasco, JJU:
 Hosp Virgen Luz, Cuenca, Spain

Cortes, IV:
 Hosp Virgen Victoria, Cuenca, Spain

del Perugia, MMV:
 Inst Catala Urol & Nefrol, Barcelona, Spain

Ruiz, RCV:
 Hosp San Jorge, Huesca, Spain

Altozano, CS:
 Azuqueca Henares, Guadalajara, Spain

Rodenas, MA:
 CS Zona III, Albacete, Spain

Gil, IG:
 CAP Viella, Lleida, Spain

Gil, FA:
 Francisco Adan Gil CS Alfaro, La Rioja, Spain

Criado, EG:
 Criado Ctr Salud Carpio, Cordoba, Spain

Belinchon, RD:
 Belinchon CS Godella, Valencia, Spain

Toro, JMF:
 CS Zona Ctr, Caceres, Spain

Garrote, JAD:
 Garrote Ctr Salud Casas Ibanez, Albacete, Spain
ISSN: 16648021





Frontiers in Genetics
Editorial
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, AVENUE DU TRIBUNAL FEDERAL 34, LAUSANNE, CH-1015, SWITZERLAND, Suiza
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 10 Número:
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000459735700001
ID de PubMed: 30863424
imagen Gold, Green Published

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