Different pattern of CSF glial markers between dementia with Lewy bodies and Alzheimer's disease


Por: Morenas-Rodriguez, E, Alcolea, D, Suarez-Calvet, M, Munoz-Llahuna, L, Vilaplana, E, Sala, I, Subirana, A, Querol-Vilaseca, M, Carmona-Iragui, M, Illan-Gala, I, Ribosa-Nogue, R, Blesa, R, Haass, C, Fortea, J, Lleo, A

Publicada: 24 may 2019
Resumen:
The role of innate immunity in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) has been little studied. We investigated the levels in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of glial proteinsYKL-40, soluble TREM2 (sTREM2) and progranulin in DLB and their relationship with Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers. We included patients with DLB (n = 37), prodromal DLB (prodDLB, n= 23), AD dementia (n = 50), prodromal AD (prodAD, n= 53), and cognitively normal subjects (CN, n= 44).We measured levels ofYKL-40, sTREM2, progranulin, A beta(1-42), total tau (t-tau) and phosphorylated tau (p-tau) in CSF. We stratified the group DLB according to the ratio t-tau/A beta(1-42 ) (>= 0.52, indicative of AD pathology) and the A/T classification. YKL-40, sTREM2 and progranulin levels did not differ between DLB groups and CN.YKL-40 levels were higher in AD and prodAD compared to CN and to DLB and prodDLB. Patients with DLB with a CSF profile suggestive of AD copathology had higher levels of YKL-40, but not sTREM2 or PGRN, than those without. T+ DLB patients had also higherYKL-40 levels than T-. Of these glial markers, onlyYKL-40 correlated with t-tau and p-tau in DLB and in prodDLB. In contrast, in prodAD, sTREM2 and PGRN also correlated with t-tau and p-tau. In conclusion, sTREM2 and PGRN are not increased in the CSF of DLB patients. YKL-40 is only increased in DLB patients with an AD biomarker profile, suggesting that the increase is driven by AD-related neurodegeneration. These data suggest a differential glial activation between DLB and AD.

Filiaciones:
Morenas-Rodriguez, E:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Alcolea, D:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Suarez-Calvet, M:
 Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Chair Metab Biochem, Biomed Ctr BMC, Fac Med, Munich, Germany

 German Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis DZNE Munich, Munich, Germany

Munoz-Llahuna, L:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Vilaplana, E:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Sala, I:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Subirana, A:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Querol-Vilaseca, M:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Carmona-Iragui, M:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Illan-Gala, I:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Ribosa-Nogue, R:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Blesa, R:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Haass, C:
 Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Chair Metab Biochem, Biomed Ctr BMC, Fac Med, Munich, Germany

 German Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis DZNE Munich, Munich, Germany

 Munich Cluster Syst Neurol SyNergy, Munich, Germany

Fortea, J:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain

Lleo, A:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Neurol Dept, Memory Unit, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, CIBERNED, Barcelona, Spain
ISSN: 20452322
Editorial
NATURE RESEARCH, HEIDELBERGER PLATZ 3, BERLIN, 14197, GERMANY, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 9 Número:
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000468859400018
ID de PubMed: 31127154
imagen Gold, Green Published

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