Rapid decrease in titer and breadth of neutralizing anti-HCV antibodies in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients who achieved SVR


Por: Vigon, L, Vazquez-Moron, S, Berenguer, J, Gonzalez-Garcia, J, Jimenez-Sousa, MA, Guardiola, JM, Crespo, M, de Los Santos, I, Von Wichmann, MA, Carrero, A, Yelamos, MB, Gomez, J, Resino, S, Martinez, I, Miralles, P, Lopez, JC, Parras, F, Padilla, B, Aldamiz-Echevarria, T, Tejerina, F, Diez, C, Perez-Latorre, L, Fanciulli, C, Gutierrez, I, Ramirez, M, Carretero, S, Bellon, JM, Bermejo, J, Hontanon, V, Arribas, JR, Montes, ML, Bernardino, I, Pascual, JF, Zamora, F, Pena, JM, Arnalich, F, Diaz, M, Domingo, P, Sanz, J, Bustinduy, MJ, Iribarren, JA, Rodriguez-Arrondo, F, Van den Eynde, E, Perez, M, Ribera, E, Casado, JL, Dronda, F, Morenoll, A, Perez-Elias, MJ, Sanfrutos, MA, Moreno, S, Quereda, C, Arranz, A, Casas, E, de Miguel, J, Schroeder, S, Vergas, J, Tellez, MJ, Vinuesa, D, Munoz, L, Hernandez-Quero, J, Ferrer, A, Galindo, MJ, Ortiz, L, Ortega, E, Montero, M, Blanes, M, Cuellar, S, Lacruz, J, Salavert, M, Lopez-Aldeguer, J, Perez, G, Gaspar, G, Yllescasl, M, Crespo, P, Aznar, E, Esteban, H

Publicada: 21 ago 2019
Resumen:
The main targets for neutralizing anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies (HCV-nAbs) are the E1 and E2 envelope glycoproteins. We have studied the characteristics of HCV-nAbs through a retrospective study involving 29 HIV/HCV-coinfected patients who achieved sustained virological response (SVR) with peg-IFN alpha + ribavirin anti-HCV therapy. Plasma samples at baseline and week 24 after SVR were used to perform neutralization assays against five JFH1-based HCV recombinant viruses coding for E1 and E2 from genotypes 1a (H77), 1b (J4), 2a (JFH1), 3a (552) and 4a (ED43). At baseline, the majority of plasma samples neutralized 1a, 1b, 2a, and 4a, but not 3a, genotypes. Twenty-four weeks following SVR, most neutralizing titers declined substantially. Furthermore, titers against 3a and 2a were not detected in many patients. Plasma samples with high HCV-nAb titers neutralized all genotypes, and the highest titers at the starting point correlated with the highest titers at week 24 after SVR. In conclusion, high titers of broad-spectrum HCV-nAbs were detected in HIV/HCV-coinfected individuals, however, those titers declined soon after SVR.

Filiaciones:
Vigon, L:
 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Nacl Microbiol, Unidad Infecc Viral & Inmunidad, Madrid, Spain

Vazquez-Moron, S:
 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Nacl Microbiol, Unidad Infecc Viral & Inmunidad, Madrid, Spain

Berenguer, J:
 Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Unidad Enfermedades Infecciosas VIH, Madrid, Spain

 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Gonzalez-Garcia, J:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Med Interna, Unidad VIH, Madrid, Spain

Jimenez-Sousa, MA:
 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Nacl Microbiol, Unidad Infecc Viral & Inmunidad, Madrid, Spain

Guardiola, JM:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Crespo, M:
 Hosp Alvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo, Spain

de Los Santos, I:
 Hosp Univ La Princesa, Madrid, Spain

Von Wichmann, MA:
 Hosp Univ Donostia, San Sebastian, Gipuzkoa, Spain

Carrero, A:
 Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Unidad Enfermedades Infecciosas VIH, Madrid, Spain

 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Yelamos, MB:
 Univ Complutense, Fac Ciencias Quim, Dept Bioquim & Biol Mol, Madrid, Spain

Gomez, J:
 Univ Complutense, Fac Ciencias Quim, Dept Bioquim & Biol Mol, Madrid, Spain

Resino, S:
 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Nacl Microbiol, Unidad Infecc Viral & Inmunidad, Madrid, Spain

Martinez, I:
 Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Nacl Microbiol, Unidad Infecc Viral & Inmunidad, Madrid, Spain

Miralles, P:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Lopez, JC:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Parras, F:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Padilla, B:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Aldamiz-Echevarria, T:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Tejerina, F:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Diez, C:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Perez-Latorre, L:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Fanciulli, C:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Gutierrez, I:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Ramirez, M:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Carretero, S:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Bellon, JM:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Bermejo, J:
 Inst Invest Sanitaria Gregorio Maranon, Madrid, Spain

Hontanon, V:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Med Interna, Unidad VIH, Madrid, Spain

Arribas, JR:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Med Interna, Unidad VIH, Madrid, Spain

Montes, ML:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Med Interna, Unidad VIH, Madrid, Spain

Bernardino, I:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Med Interna, Unidad VIH, Madrid, Spain

Pascual, JF:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Med Interna, Unidad VIH, Madrid, Spain

Zamora, F:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Med Interna, Unidad VIH, Madrid, Spain

Pena, JM:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Med Interna, Unidad VIH, Madrid, Spain

Arnalich, F:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Med Interna, Unidad VIH, Madrid, Spain

Diaz, M:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Serv Med Interna, Unidad VIH, Madrid, Spain

Domingo, P:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Sanz, J:
 Hosp Univ La Princesa, Madrid, Spain

 Hosp Univ Principe Asturias, Alcala De Henares, Spain

Bustinduy, MJ:
 Hosp Univ Donostia, San Sebastian, Gipuzkoa, Spain

Iribarren, JA:
 Hosp Univ Donostia, San Sebastian, Gipuzkoa, Spain

Rodriguez-Arrondo, F:
 Hosp Univ Donostia, San Sebastian, Gipuzkoa, Spain

Van den Eynde, E:
 Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Barcelona, Spain

Perez, M:
 Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Barcelona, Spain

Ribera, E:
 Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Barcelona, Spain

Casado, JL:
 Hosp Univ Ramon & Cajal, Madrid, Spain

Dronda, F:
 Hosp Univ Ramon & Cajal, Madrid, Spain

Morenoll, A:
 Hosp Univ Ramon & Cajal, Madrid, Spain

Perez-Elias, MJ:
 Hosp Univ Ramon & Cajal, Madrid, Spain

Sanfrutos, MA:
 Hosp Univ Ramon & Cajal, Madrid, Spain

Moreno, S:
 Hosp Univ Ramon & Cajal, Madrid, Spain

Quereda, C:
 Hosp Univ Ramon & Cajal, Madrid, Spain

Arranz, A:
 Hosp Univ Principe Asturias, Alcala De Henares, Spain

Casas, E:
 Hosp Univ Principe Asturias, Alcala De Henares, Spain

de Miguel, J:
 Hosp Univ Principe Asturias, Alcala De Henares, Spain

Schroeder, S:
 Hosp Univ Principe Asturias, Alcala De Henares, Spain

Vergas, J:
 Hosp Clin San Carlos, Madrid, Spain

Tellez, MJ:
 Hosp Clin San Carlos, Madrid, Spain

Vinuesa, D:
 Hosp Univ San Cecilio, Granada, Spain

Munoz, L:
 Hosp Univ San Cecilio, Granada, Spain

Hernandez-Quero, J:
 Hosp Univ San Cecilio, Granada, Spain

Ferrer, A:
 Hosp Clin Univ, Valencia, Spain

Galindo, MJ:
 Hosp Clin Univ, Valencia, Spain

Ortiz, L:
 Hosp Gen Univ, Valencia, Spain

Ortega, E:
 Hosp Gen Univ, Valencia, Spain

Montero, M:
 Hosp Univ La Fe, Valencia, Spain

Blanes, M:
 Hosp Univ La Fe, Valencia, Spain

Cuellar, S:
 Hosp Univ La Fe, Valencia, Spain

Lacruz, J:
 Hosp Univ La Fe, Valencia, Spain

Salavert, M:
 Hosp Univ La Fe, Valencia, Spain

Lopez-Aldeguer, J:
 Hosp Univ La Fe, Valencia, Spain

Perez, G:
 Hosp Univ Getafe, Getafe, Spain

Gaspar, G:
 Hosp Univ Getafe, Getafe, Spain

Yllescasl, M:
 Fdn SEIMC GESIDA, Madrid, Spain

Crespo, P:
 Fdn SEIMC GESIDA, Madrid, Spain

Aznar, E:
 Fdn SEIMC GESIDA, Madrid, Spain

Esteban, H:
 Fdn SEIMC GESIDA, Madrid, Spain
ISSN: 20452322





Scientific Reports
Editorial
NATURE RESEARCH, HEIDELBERGER PLATZ 3, BERLIN, 14197, GERMANY, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 9 Número:
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000481999500017
ID de PubMed: 31434968
imagen Gold, Green Published

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