Absolute Eczema Area and Severity Index Responses with Lebrikizumab in Patients with Moderate-to-severe Atopic Dermatitis: A Secondary Analysis of Two Phase 3 Trials


Por: Thaçi, D, Puig, L, Motegi, SI, Papp, K, Gold, LS, Kircik, L, Sofen, H, Fernández-Peñas, P, Herranz, P, Vestergaard, C, Huang, YH, Dossenbach, M, Elmaraghy, H, Gallo, G, Rueda, MJ, Casillas, M, Yang, C, Agel, H, Falqués, M, Nosbaum, A

Publicada: 1 ene 2026
Resumen:
The ADvocate trials (NCT04146363, NCT04178967) investigated adults/adolescents with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD) receiving lebrikizumab (LEB) monotherapy, using percent improvement in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI). In clinical trials, percent EASI improvement is used to compare study arms and measure treatment effect size/impact. In clinical practice, however, absolute EASI scores are used (especially in Europe), as they measure an individual's disease state regardless of baseline severity. This post-hoc analysis assessed absolute EASI response-EASI <= 7, <= 5, <= 3 and <= 1-from the ADvocate trials to understand LEB efficacy in adults/adolescents with moderate-to-severe AD. Week-16 data from patients receiving LEB 250 mg Q2W (n=564) were compared with placebo (n=287). Across baseline moderate/ severe/very severe EASI and baseline Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) 3/4, significantly higher percentages of patients receiving LEB than those receiving placebo achieved each absolute EASI response. Week-16 LEB EASI 75 responders (n=284) and per-protocol LEB non-responders (n=215) were assessed through week 52. Absolute EASI scores were generally low and stable among responders and reduced among non-responders. Overall, LEB was associated with high rates of durable absolute EASI response, even in cases of high baseline severity or suboptimal week-16 outcomes. Results reflect clinically meaningful improvements that could help guide clinical practice.

Filiaciones:
Thaçi, D:
 Univ Lubeck, Inst & Comprehens Ctr Inflammatory Med, Lubeck, Germany

Puig, L:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Santa Creu & St Pau, Dept Dermatol, Barcelona, Spain

Motegi, SI:
 Gunma Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Maebashi, Japan

Papp, K:
 Alliance Clin Res & Prob Med Res, Waterloo, ON, Canada

 Univ Toronto, Temerty Fac Med, Div Dermatol, Toronto, ON, Canada

Gold, LS:
 Henry Ford Hlth Syst, Detroit, MI USA

Kircik, L:
 Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Dermatol, New York, NY USA

 Indiana Univ Sch Med, Dermatol, Indianapolis, IN USA

 Phys Skin Care PLLC, Louisville, KY USA

 DermRes PLLC, Louisville, KY USA

 Skin Sci PLLC, Louisville, KY USA

Sofen, H:
 Univ Lubeck, Inst & Comprehens Ctr Inflammatory Med, Lubeck, Germany

 Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA

Fernández-Peñas, P:
 Univ Lubeck, Inst & Comprehens Ctr Inflammatory Med, Lubeck, Germany

 Univ Sydney, Westmead Hosp, Sydney Med Sch, Dept Dermatol, Sydney, NSW, Australia

Herranz, P:
 Univ Lubeck, Inst & Comprehens Ctr Inflammatory Med, Lubeck, Germany

 Hosp Univ La Paz, Dept Dermatol, Madrid, Spain

Vestergaard, C:
 Univ Lubeck, Inst & Comprehens Ctr Inflammatory Med, Lubeck, Germany

 Gunma Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Maebashi, Japan

 Aarhus Univ Hosp, Dept Dermatol & Venereol, Aarhus, Denmark

Huang, YH:
 Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Linkou Branch, Dept Dermatol, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan

 Chang Gung Univ, Sch Med, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan

Dossenbach, M:
 Eli Lilly & Co, Indianapolis, IN USA

Elmaraghy, H:
 Eli Lilly & Co, Indianapolis, IN USA

Gallo, G:
 Eli Lilly & Co, Indianapolis, IN USA

Rueda, MJ:
 Eli Lilly & Co, Indianapolis, IN USA

Casillas, M:
 Eli Lilly & Co, Indianapolis, IN USA

Yang, C:
 Eli Lilly & Co, Indianapolis, IN USA

Agel, H:
 Almirall SA, Barcelona, Spain

Falqués, M:
 Almirall SA, Barcelona, Spain

Nosbaum, A:
 Hosp Civils Lyon, South Lyon Hosp, Allergol & Clin Immunol Dept, Pierre Benite, France
ISSN: 00015555





ACTA DERMATO-VENEREOLOGICA
Editorial
ACTA DERMATO-VENEREOLOGICA, TRADGARDSGATAN 14, UPPSALA, SE-753 09, SWEDEN, Noruega
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 106 Número:
Páginas:
WOS Id: 001781366000002
ID de PubMed: 42163822
imagen Green Submitted, gold

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