Sleep Problems Are Related to a Worse Quality of Life and a Greater Non-Motor Symptoms Burden in Parkinson's Disease


Por: Santos-Garcia, D, Castro, ES, Fonticoba, TD, Panceiras, MJF, Enriquez, JGM, Gonzalez, JMP, Bartolome, CC, Planellas, LL, Caldentey, JG, Caballol, N, Legarda, I, Lopez, IC, Manzanares, LL, Rivera, MAA, Catalan, MJ, Nogueira, V, Borrue, C, Sauco, MA, Vela, L, Cubo, E, Castrillo, JCM, Alonso, PS, Losada, MGA, Ariztegui, NL, Gaston, MI, Kulisevsky, J, Pagonabarraga, J, Seijo, M, Martinez, JR, Valero, C, Kurtis, M, Ardura, JG, Prieto, C, Mir, P, Martinez-Martin, P

Publicada: 1 nov 2021 Ahead of Print: 1 oct 2020
Resumen:
Introduction: The aim of the present study was to examine the frequency of self-reported sleep problems and their associated factors in a large cohort of PD patients. Methods: PD patients and controls, recruited from 35 centers of Spain from the COPPADIS cohort were included in this cross-sectional study. Sleep problems were assessed by the Spanish version of the Parkinson's disease Sleep Scale version 1 (PDSS-1). An overall score below 82 or a score below 5 on at least 1 item was defined as sleep problems. Results: The frequency of sleep problems was nearly double in PD patients compared to controls: 65.8% (448/681) vs 33.5% (65/206) (p < 0.0001). Mean total PDSS score was lower in PD patients than controls: 114.9 +/- 28.8 vs 132.8 +/- 16.3 (p < 0.0001). Quality of life (QoL) was worse in PD patients with sleep problems compared to those without: PDQ-39SI, 19.3 +/- 14 vs 13 +/- 11.6 (p < 0.0001); EUROHIS-QoL8, 3.7 +/- 0.5 vs 3.9 +/- 0.5 (p < 0.0001). Non-motor symptoms burden (NMSS; OR = 1.029; 95%CI 1.015-1.043; p < 0.0001) and impulse control behaviors (QUIP-RS; OR = 1.054; 95%CI 1.009-1.101; p = 0.018) were associated with sleep problems after adjustment for age, gender, disease duration, daily equivalent levodopa dose, H&Y, UPDRS-III, UPDRS-IV, PD-CRS, BDI-II, NPI, VAS-Pain, VAFS, FOGQ, and total number of non-antiparkinsonian treatments. Conclusion: Sleep problems were frequent in PD patients and were related to both a worse QoL and a greater non-motor symptoms burden in PD. These findings call for increased awareness of sleep problems in PD patients.

Filiaciones:
Santos-Garcia, D:
 Complejo Hosp Univ A Coruna, CHUAC, La Coruna, Spain

Castro, ES:
 Complejo Hosp Univ Ferrol CHUF, Hosp Arquitecto Marcide, Ferrol, A Coruna, Spain

 Complejo Hosp Univ Ferrol CHUF, Hosp Naval, Ferrol, A Coruna, Spain

Fonticoba, TD:
 Complejo Hosp Univ Ferrol CHUF, Hosp Arquitecto Marcide, Ferrol, A Coruna, Spain

 Complejo Hosp Univ Ferrol CHUF, Hosp Naval, Ferrol, A Coruna, Spain

Panceiras, MJF:
 Complejo Hosp Univ A Coruna, CHUAC, La Coruna, Spain

Enriquez, JGM:
 Complejo Hosp Univ A Coruna, CHUAC, La Coruna, Spain

Gonzalez, JMP:
 Complejo Hosp Univ A Coruna, CHUAC, La Coruna, Spain

Bartolome, CC:
 Complejo Hosp Univ A Coruna, CHUAC, La Coruna, Spain

Planellas, LL:
 Hosp Clin Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Caldentey, JG:
 Ctr Neurol Oms 42, Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Caballol, N:
 Hosp Moises Broggi, Consorci Sanitari Integral, Barcelona, Spain

Legarda, I:
 Hosp Univ Son Espases, Palma De Mallorca, Spain

Lopez, IC:
 Complejo Hosp Univ Pontevedra CHOP, Pontevedra, Spain

Manzanares, LL:
 Hosp La Princesa, Madrid, Spain

Rivera, MAA:
 Hosp Gen Hospitalet, Consorci Sanitari Integral, Barcelona, Spain

Catalan, MJ:
 Hosp Univ Clin San Carlos, Madrid, Spain

Nogueira, V:
 Hosp Costa Burela, Lugo, Spain

Borrue, C:
 Hosp Infanta Sofia, Madrid, Spain

Sauco, MA:
 Hosp Gen Univ Elche, Elche, Spain

Vela, L:
 Fdn Hosp Alcorcon, Madrid, Spain

Cubo, E:
 Complejo Asistencial Univ Burgos, Burgos, Spain

Castrillo, JCM:
 Hosp Univ Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain

Alonso, PS:
 Hosp Univ Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain

Losada, MGA:
 Complejo Hosp Univ Vigo CHUVI, Hosp Alvaro Cunqueiro, Vigo, Spain

Ariztegui, NL:
 Complejo Hosp Toledo, Toledo, Spain

Gaston, MI:
 Complejo Hosp Navarra, Pamplona, Spain

Kulisevsky, J:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Pagonabarraga, J:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Seijo, M:
 Complejo Hosp Univ Pontevedra CHOP, Pontevedra, Spain

Martinez, JR:
 Hosp Univ Donostia, San Sebastian, Spain

Valero, C:
 Hosp Arnau Vilanova, Valencia, Spain

Kurtis, M:
 Hosp Ruber Int, Madrid, Spain

Ardura, JG:
 Hosp Univ Lucus Augusti HULA, Lugo, Spain

Prieto, C:
 Hosp Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain

Mir, P:
 Univ Seville, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, Serv Neurol & Neurofisiol Clin,CSIC, Inst Biomed Sevilla,Unidad Trastornos Movimiento, Seville, Spain

 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, Madrid, Spain

Martinez-Martin, P:
 Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerat, Madrid, Spain
ISSN: 08919887





JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY AND NEUROLOGY
Editorial
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC, 2455 TELLER RD, THOUSAND OAKS, CA 91320 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 34 Número: 6
Páginas: 642-658
WOS Id: 000578492600001
ID de PubMed: 33043810

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