Causes, consequences and health impacts of gentrification in the Global North: a conceptual framework


Por: Cole, HVS, Vásquez-Vera, H, Triguero-Mas, M, Sánchez, AF, Oliveras, L, Carrere, J, Aviñó, CJ, Mehdipanah, R

Publicada: 13 mar 2024 Ahead of Print: 1 mar 2024
Resumen:
We aimed to create a theoretical framework to understand how neighborhood gentrification may impact urban health and health equity, taking into account perspectives and evidence from multiple disciplines. In addition to reviewing the literature and harnessing our own experience and expertise, we elicited input from researchers, activists and professionals from multiple fields using an eDelphi process, determined the agreements and disagreements between respondents on the causes, consequences, and health impacts of gentrification. Respondents agreed that neighborhood gentrification has important implications for mental health and on many of the causes and consequences of gentrification but reached less agreement on the pathways by which gentrification may affect health and the specific health outcomes that may be affected. Finally, we generated an evidence-informed conceptual framework taking into account the input from the eDelphi process. Here we present this conceptual framework for understanding the relationship between gentrification and health and discuss a future research agenda for this emerging theme in public health research.

Filiaciones:
Cole, HVS:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Ambientals, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain

Vásquez-Vera, H:
 Pan Amer Hlth Org, Dept Social & Environm Determinants Hlth Equ, Washington, DC USA

Triguero-Mas, M:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Ambientals, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain

 Open Univ Catalonia UOC, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Salud Global Barcelona ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain

Sánchez, AF:
 CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain

 Agencia Salut Publ Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Oliveras, L:
 Agencia Salut Publ Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed Sant Pau IIB Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Carrere, J:
 CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain

 Agencia Salut Publ Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

 Inst Invest Biomed Sant Pau IIB Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain

Aviñó, CJ:
 Fundacio Inst Univ Recerca Atencio Primaria Salut, Barcelona, Spain

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Bellaterra, Cerdanyola Del, Spain

Mehdipanah, R:
 Univ Michigan, Sch Publ Hlth, Ann Arbor, MI USA
ISSN: 15664910
Editorial
SPRINGER, VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS, NL
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 39 Número: 2
Páginas: 1081-1102
WOS Id: 001181900800001
imagen hybrid

MÉTRICAS