Improving Outcomes of Same-sitting Bilateral Flexible Ureteroscopy for Renal Stones in Real-world Practice-Lessons Learnt from Global Multicenter Experience of 1250 Patients


Por: Castellani, D, Traxer, O, Ragoori, D, Galosi, AB, De Stefano, V, Gadzhiev, N, Tanidir, Y, Inoue, T, Emiliani, E, Bin Hamri, S, Lakmichi, MA, Vaddi, CM, Heng, CT, Soebhali, B, More, S, Sridharan, V, Gokce, MI, Tursunkulov, AN, Ganpule, A, Pirola, GM, Naselli, A, Aydin, C, Chillon, FRD, Mendoza, CS, Candela, L, Chew, B, Somani, BK, Gauhar, V

Publicada: 1 jun 2023 Ahead of Print: 30 abr 2023
Resumen:
Background: Bilateral kidney stones are commonly treated in staged procedures. Objective: To evaluate outcomes after same-sitting bilateral retrograde intrarenal surgery (SSB-RIRS) for renal stones. Design, setting, and participants: Data from adults who underwent bilateral RIRS in 21 centers were retrospectively reviewed (from January 2015 to June 2022). The inclusion criteria were unilateral/bilateral symptomatic bilateral stone(s) of any size/location in both kidneys and bilateral stones on follow-up with symptom/ stone progression. Stone-free rate (SFR) was defined as absence of any fragment >3 mm at 3 mo. Outcome measurements and statistical analysis: Continuous variables are presented as medians and 25-75th percentiles. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate independent predictors of sepsis and bilateral SFR. Results and limitations: A total of 1250 patients were included. The median age was 48.0 (36-61) yr. Of the patients, 58.2% were prestented. The median stone diameter was 10 mm on both sides. Multiple stones were present in 45.3% and 47.9% of the left and right kidneys, respectively. Surgery was stopped in 6.8% of cases. The med-ian surgical time was 75.0 (55-90) min. Complications were transient fever (10.7%), fever/infection needing prolonged stay (5.5%), sepsis (2%), and blood transfusion (1.3%). Bilateral and unilateral SFRs were 73.0% and 17.4%, respectively. Female (odds ratio [OR] 2.97, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.18-7.49, p = 0.02), no antibiotic prophylaxis (OR 5.99, 95% CI 2.28-15.73, p < 0.001), kidney anomalies (OR 5.91, 95% CI 1.96-17.94, p < 0.001), surgical time >100 min (OR 2.86, 95% CI 1.12- 7.31, p = 0.03) were factors associated with sepsis. Female (OR 1.88, 95% CI 1.35- 2.62, p < 0.001), bilateral prestenting (OR 2.16, 95% CI 1.16-7.66, p = 0.04), and the use of high-power holmium:YAG laser (OR 1.63, 95% CI 1.14-2.34, p < 0.01) and thulium fiber laser (OR 2.50, 95% CI 1.32-4.74, p < 0.01) were predictors of bilateral SFR. Limitations were retrospective study and no cost analysis. Conclusions: SSB-RIRS is an effective treatment with an acceptable complication rate in selected patients with kidney stones. Patient summary: In this large multicenter study, we looked at outcomes after same-sitting bilateral retrograde intrarenal surgery (SSB-RIRS) for renal stones in a large cohort. We found that SSB-RIRS was associated with acceptable morbidity and good stone clearance after a single session.& COPY; 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of European Association of Urology. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creative-commons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Filiaciones:
Castellani, D:
 Univ Politecn Marche, Urol Unit, Azienda Osped Univ Marche, Via Conca 71, I-60126 Ancona, Italy

Traxer, O:
 Sorbonne Univ, Tenon Hosp, AP HP, Dept Urol, Paris, France

Ragoori, D:
 Asian Inst Nephrol & Urol, Dept Urol, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

Galosi, AB:
 Univ Politecn Marche, Urol Unit, Azienda Osped Univ Marche, Via Conca 71, I-60126 Ancona, Italy

De Stefano, V:
 Univ Politecn Marche, Urol Unit, Azienda Osped Univ Marche, Via Conca 71, I-60126 Ancona, Italy

Gadzhiev, N:
 St Petersburg State Univ Hosp, Dept Urol, St Petersburg, Russia

Tanidir, Y:
 Marmara Univ, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Istanbul, Turkiye

Inoue, T:
 Kobe Univ, Hara Genitourinary Private Hosp, Dept Urol, Kobe, Japan

Emiliani, E:
 Autonomos Univ Barcelona, Fdn Puigvert, Dept Urol, Barcelona, Spain

Bin Hamri, S:
 King Saud Bin Abdulaziz Univ Hlth Sci, King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Dept Surg, Div Urol,Minist Natl Guard Hlth Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Lakmichi, MA:
 Univ Hosp Mohammed VIth Marrakesh, Dept Urol, Marrakech, Morocco

Vaddi, CM:
 Preeti Urol & Kidney Hosp, Dept Urol, Hyderabad, India

Heng, CT:
 Ng Teng Fong Gen Hosp, Dept Urol, Singapore, Singapore

Soebhali, B:
 Mulawarman Univ, Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hosp, Dept Urol, Med Fac, Samarinda, Indonesia

More, S:
 Sarvodaya Hosp & Res Ctr, Dept Urol, Faridabad, India

Sridharan, V:
 Sree Paduka Special Hosp, Dept Urol, Thillai Nagar, India

Gokce, MI:
 Ankara Univ, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Ankara, Turkiye

Tursunkulov, AN:
 AkfaMedline Hosp, Urol Div, Tashkent, Uzbekistan

Ganpule, A:
 Muljibhai Patel Urol Hosp, Dept Urol, Nadiad, Gujarat, India

Pirola, GM:
 San Giuseppe Hosp, Urol Dept, IRCCS Multimed, Multimed Grp, Milan, Italy

Naselli, A:
 San Giuseppe Hosp, Urol Dept, IRCCS Multimed, Multimed Grp, Milan, Italy

Aydin, C:
 Hitit Univ, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Corum, Turkiye

Chillon, FRD:
 Clin Univ Navarra, Dept Urol, Madrid, Spain

Mendoza, CS:
 Sorbonne Univ, Tenon Hosp, AP HP, Dept Urol, Paris, France

 Uroclin SAS, Dept Endourol, Medellin, Colombia

Candela, L:
 Sorbonne Univ, Tenon Hosp, AP HP, Dept Urol, Paris, France

 Univ Vita Salute San Raffaele, Urol Res Inst, Div Expt Oncol, Unit Urol,IRCCS Osped San Raffaele, Milan, Italy

Chew, B:
 Univ British Columbia, Dept Urol, Vancouver, BC, Canada

Somani, BK:
 Univ Hosp Southampton NHS Trust, Dept Urol, Southampton, England

Gauhar, V:
 Ng Teng Fong Gen Hosp, Dept Urol, Singapore, Singapore
ISSN: 26661691
Editorial
ELSEVIER, RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS, Países Bajos
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 52 Número:
Páginas: 51-59
WOS Id: 001045165300001
ID de PubMed: 37284041
imagen gold, Green Published, All Open Access, Gold, Green

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