SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with melanoma: results of the Spanish Melanoma Group registry


Por: Gonzalez-Cao, M, Puertolas, T, Martinez-Vila, C, Carrera, C, Seral, CM, Rodriguez-Jimenez, P, Sequero, S, Cerezuela-Fuentes, P, Ochoa, RF, Munoz, E, Basa, MA, Martin-Liberal, J, Soria, A, Moreno, JFR, Marquez-Rodas, I, Criado, PL, Manzano, JL, Lopez-Castro, R, De Miguel, PA, Villalobos, L, Algarra, SM, Gonzalez-Barrallo, I, Boada, A, Castano, AG, Puig, S, Crespo, G, Fra, PL, Zamora, CA, Rodriguez, MF, Valles, L, Drozdowskyj, A, Gardeazabal, J, Fernandez-Morales, LA, Rodrigo, A, Cruz, R, Yelamos, O, Rubio, B, Mujica, K, Provencio, M, Berrocal, A

Publicada: 1 ene 2023 Ahead of Print: 1 dic 2022
Resumen:
Background The Spanish Melanoma Group (GEM) developed a national registry of patients with melanoma infected by SARS-CoV-2 ( "GRAVID ").Methods The main objective was to describe the COVID-19 fatality rate in patients with melanoma throughout the pandemic, as well as to explore the effect of melanoma treatment and tumor stage on the risk of COVID-19 complications. These are the final data of the register, including cases from February 2020 to September 2021.Results One hundred-fifty cases were registered. Median age was 68 years (range 6-95), 61 (40%) patients were females, and 63 (42%) patients had stage IV. Thirty-nine (26%) were on treatment with immunotherapy, and 17 (11%) with BRAF-MEK inhibitors. COVID-19 was resolved in 119 cases, including 85 (57%) patients cured, 15 (10%) that died due to melanoma, and 20 (13%) that died due to COVID-19. Only age over 60 years, cardiovascular disorders, and diabetes mellitus increased the risk of death due to COVID-19, but not advanced melanoma stage nor melanoma systemic therapies. Three waves have been covered by the register: February-May 2020, August-November 2020, and December 2020-April 2021. The first wave had the highest number of registered cases and COVID-19 mortality.Conclusion Tumor stage or melanoma treatments are non-significant prognostic factors for COVID-19 mortality. During the pandemic in Spain there was a downward trend in the number of patients registered across the waves, as well as in the severity of the infection.

Filiaciones:
Gonzalez-Cao, M:
 Dexeus Univ Hosp, Inst Oncol Dr Rosell, Translat Canc Res Unit, C Sabino Arana 5, Barcelona 080028, Spain

Puertolas, T:
 Hosp Univ Miguel Servet, Med Oncol Dept, Zaragoza, Spain

Martinez-Vila, C:
 Xarxa Assistencial Univ Manresa, Fdn Althaia, Barcelona, Spain

Carrera, C:
 Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Raras CIBERER, Melanoma Grp IDIBAPS,Dermatol Dept, Barcelona, Spain

Seral, CM:
 Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Oviedo, Spain

Rodriguez-Jimenez, P:
 Hosp Univ La Princesa, Dermatol Dept, Madrid, Spain

Sequero, S:
 Hosp San Cecilio, Med Oncol Dept, Granada, Spain

Cerezuela-Fuentes, P:
 Hosp Clin Univ Virgen Arrixaca, Med Oncol Dept, Murcia, Spain

Ochoa, RF:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Madrid, Spain

Munoz, E:
 Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Med Oncol Dept, Barcelona, Spain

 Vall dHebron Inst Oncol VHIO, Barcelona, Spain

Basa, MA:
 Hosp Clin San Carlos, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain

Martin-Liberal, J:
 Catalan Inst Oncol ICO Hosp, Med Oncol Dept, Barcelona, Spain

Soria, A:
 Hosp Ramon & Cajal, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain

Moreno, JFR:
 Ctr Integral Oncol HM Clara Campal, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain

Marquez-Rodas, I:
 Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain

 CIBERONC, Madrid, Spain

Criado, PL:
 Hosp MD Anderson, Med Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain

Manzano, JL:
 Germans Trias & Pujol Res Inst & Hosp IGTP, Catalonian Inst Oncol ICO Badalona, Med Oncol Dept, Barcelona, Spain

Lopez-Castro, R:
 HCU Valladolid, Med Oncol Dept, Valladolid, Spain

De Miguel, PA:
 Hosp San Pedro de Alcantara, Caceres, Spain

Villalobos, L:
 Hosp Principe Asturias, Alcala De Henares, Spain

Algarra, SM:
 Clin Univ Navarra, Med Oncol Dept, Pamplona, Spain

Gonzalez-Barrallo, I:
 Hosp Clin Valencia, Valencia, Spain

Boada, A:
 Hosp Germans Trias & Pujol Res Inst & Hosp IGTP, Dermatol Dept, Barcelona, Spain

Castano, AG:
 Hosp Marques de Valdecilla, Med Oncol Dept, Santander, Spain

Puig, S:
 Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Raras CIBERER, Melanoma Grp IDIBAPS,Dermatol Dept, Barcelona, Spain

Crespo, G:
 Hosp Univ Burgos, Burgos, Spain

Fra, PL:
 Hosp Son Espases, Mallorca, Spain

Zamora, CA:
 Hosp Univ Infanta Sofia, Madrid, Spain

Rodriguez, MF:
 Hosp Univ La Paz, Madrid, Spain

Valles, L:
 Hosp Gen Villalba, Madrid, Spain

Drozdowskyj, A:
 Dexeus Univ Hosp, Inst Oncol Dr Rosell, Translat Canc Res Unit, C Sabino Arana 5, Barcelona 080028, Spain

Gardeazabal, J:
 Hosp Cruces, Bilbao, Spain

Fernandez-Morales, LA:
 Hosp Parc Tauli, Sabadell, Spain

Rodrigo, A:
 Hosp Arnau Vilanova, Lleida, Spain

Cruz, R:
 Hosp Univ Nuestra Senora de la Candelaria, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Spain

Yelamos, O:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Dermatol Dept, Barcelona, Spain

Rubio, B:
 Hosp Quiron, Oncol Dept, Madrid, Spain

Mujica, K:
 Hosp Donostia, Donostia San Sebastian, Spain

Provencio, M:
 Hosp Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain

Berrocal, A:
 Hosp Univ Gen Valencia, Valencia, Spain
ISSN: 1699048X
Editorial
SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG, GEWERBESTRASSE 11, CHAM, CH-6330, SWITZERLAND, España
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 25 Número: 3
Páginas: 768-775
WOS Id: 000904019400001
ID de PubMed: 36566266
imagen Bronze, Green Published, Green

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