Tendencias y desigualdades en la esperanza de vida (en buena salud) por barrios durante la epidemia de COVID-19 en Barcelona
Por:
Bartoll-Roca X., Palència L., Calvo M.J., Pérez K.
Publicada:
1 ene 2023
Ahead of Print:
1 nov 2022
Resumen:
Objective: To analyse the trend in life expectancy (LE), healthy life expectancy (HLE) and socio-economic inequalities by neighbourhood in Barcelona from the pre-pandemic period (2018-2019) to the pandemic period (2020-2021). Method: LE and HLE at birth were computed using the municipal register of inhabitants and quality of life (EuroQol) from the Barcelona Health Survey of 2016. Inequalities were assessed with the gap between quantiles of neighbourhood income. Results: In 2020, there was a reduction in LE among men (-1.98 years) and women (-2.44) and in HLE among men (-1.44). Socio-economic inequalities in LE and HLE between neighbourhoods widened since 2019 to 2021 (LE: from 3.92 to 4.86 years for men, and from 1.30 to 3.60 for women; HLE: from 6.88 to 7.70 years for men, and from 7.85 to 9.31 for women). Conclusions: The pandemic has substantially reduced LE and HLE, with larger effects among low-income neighbourhoods, especially among women. © 2022 SESPAS
Filiaciones:
Bartoll-Roca X.:
Agència de Salut Pública de Barcelona (ASPB), Barcelona, Spain
Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain
Palència L.:
Agència de Salut Pública de Barcelona (ASPB), Barcelona, Spain
Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain
CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Spain
Calvo M.J.:
Oficina Municipal de Dades, Ajuntament de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Pérez K.:
Agència de Salut Pública de Barcelona (ASPB), Barcelona, Spain
Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain
CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Spain
Green Published, All Open Access, Gold, Green
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