Cell type-specific genetic regulation of gene expression across human tissues


Por: Kim-Hellmuth, S, Aguet, F, Oliva, M, Munoz-Aguirre, M, Wucher, V, Kasela, S, Castel, SE, Hamel, AR, Vinuela, A, Roberts, AL, Mangul, S, Wen, XQ, Wang, G, Barbeira, AN, Garrido-Martin, D, Nadel, B, Zou, YX, Bonazzola, R, Quan, J, Brown, A, Martinez-Perez, A, Soria, JM, Getz, G, Dermitzakis, ET, Small, KS, Stephens, M, Xi, HS, Im, HK, Guig, R, Segr, AV, Stranger, BE, Ardlie, KG, Lappalainen, T

Publicada: 11 sep 2020
Resumen:
The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project has identified expression and splicing quantitative trait loci in cis (QTLs) for the majority of genes across a wide range of human tissues. However, the functional characterization of these QTLs has been limited by the heterogeneous cellular composition of GTEx tissue samples. We mapped interactions between computational estimates of cell type abundance and genotype to identify cell type-interaction QTLs for seven cell types and show that cell type-interaction expression QTLs (eQTLs) provide finer resolution to tissue specificity than bulk tissue cis-eQTLs. Analyses of genetic associations with 87 complex traits show a contribution from cell type-interaction QTLs and enables the discovery of hundreds of previously unidentified colocalized loci that are masked in bulk tissue.

Filiaciones:
Kim-Hellmuth, S:
 Max Planck Inst Psychiat, Stat Genet, Munich, Germany

 New York Genome Ctr, New York, NY 10013 USA

 Columbia Univ, Dept Syst Biol, New York, NY 10032 USA

 Univ Hosp LMU Munich, Dr von Hauser Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat, Munich, Germany

Aguet, F:
 Broad Inst MIT & Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA

Oliva, M:
 Univ Chicago, Sect Genet Med, Dept Med, Chicago, IL USA

 Univ Chicago, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Chicago, IL USA

Munoz-Aguirre, M:
 Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Genom Regulat CRG, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

 Univ Politecn Catalunya UPC, Dept Stat & Operat Res, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Wucher, V:
 New York Genome Ctr, New York, NY 10013 USA

 Columbia Univ, Dept Syst Biol, New York, NY 10032 USA

Kasela, S:
 Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Genom Regulat CRG, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Castel, SE:
 New York Genome Ctr, New York, NY 10013 USA

 Columbia Univ, Dept Syst Biol, New York, NY 10032 USA

Hamel, AR:
 Broad Inst MIT & Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA

 Ocular Genom Inst, Massachusetts Eye & Ear, Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA USA

Vinuela, A:
 Kings Coll London, Dept Twin Res & Genet Epidemiol, London, England

 Univ Geneva, Dept Genet Med & Dev, Med Sch, Geneva, Switzerland

 Univ Geneva, Inst Genet & Genom Geneva iGE3, Geneva, Switzerland

 Swiss Inst Bioinformat, Geneva, Switzerland

Roberts, AL:
 Kings Coll London, Dept Twin Res & Genet Epidemiol, London, England

Mangul, S:
 Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Comp Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA

 Univ Southern Calif Los Angeles, Dept Clin Pharm, Sch Pharm, Los Angeles, CA USA

Wen, XQ:
 Univ Michigan, Dept Biostat, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

Wang, G:
 Univ Chicago, Dept Human Genet, Chicago, IL USA

Barbeira, AN:
 Univ Chicago, Sect Genet Med, Dept Med, Chicago, IL USA

Garrido-Martin, D:
 Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Genom Regulat CRG, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Nadel, B:
 Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mol Cellular Dev Biol, Los Angeles, CA USA

Zou, YX:
 Univ Chicago, Dept Stat, Chicago, IL 60637 USA

Bonazzola, R:
 Univ Chicago, Sect Genet Med, Dept Med, Chicago, IL USA

Quan, J:
 Inflammat & Immunol Pfizer, Cambridge, MA USA

Brown, A:
 Univ Geneva, Dept Genet Med & Dev, Med Sch, Geneva, Switzerland

 Univ Dundee, Populat Hlth & Genom, Dundee, Scotland

Martinez-Perez, A:
 Inst Invest Biomed St Pau IIB St PAU, Unit Genom Complex Dis, Barcelona, Spain

Soria, JM:
 Inst Invest Biomed St Pau IIB St PAU, Unit Genom Complex Dis, Barcelona, Spain

Getz, G:
 Broad Inst MIT & Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA

 Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Canc Ctr, Boston, MA USA

 Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Pathol, Boston, MA USA

 Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02115 USA

Dermitzakis, ET:
 Univ Geneva, Dept Genet Med & Dev, Med Sch, Geneva, Switzerland

 Univ Geneva, Inst Genet & Genom Geneva iGE3, Geneva, Switzerland

 Swiss Inst Bioinformat, Geneva, Switzerland

Small, KS:
 Kings Coll London, Dept Twin Res & Genet Epidemiol, London, England

Stephens, M:
 Univ Chicago, Dept Human Genet, Chicago, IL USA

Xi, HS:
 Fdn Neurosci Ctr, AbbVie, Cambridge, MA USA

Im, HK:
 Univ Chicago, Sect Genet Med, Dept Med, Chicago, IL USA

Guig, R:
 Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Genom Regulat CRG, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

 Univ Pompeu Fabra UPF, Barcelona, Spain

Segr, AV:
 Broad Inst MIT & Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA

 Ocular Genom Inst, Massachusetts Eye & Ear, Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA USA

Stranger, BE:
 Univ Chicago, Sect Genet Med, Dept Med, Chicago, IL USA

 Northwestern Univ, Ctr Genet Med, Dept Pharmacol, Feinberg Sch Med, Chicago, IL USA

Ardlie, KG:
 Broad Inst MIT & Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA

Lappalainen, T:
 New York Genome Ctr, New York, NY 10013 USA

 Columbia Univ, Dept Syst Biol, New York, NY 10032 USA
ISSN: 00368075
Editorial
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 369 Número: 6509
Páginas: 1332
WOS Id: 000569840300043
ID de PubMed: 32913075
imagen Bronze, Green Accepted

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