Susceptibility Genetic Variants Associated With Colorectal Cancer Risk Correlate With Cancer Phenotype


Por: Abuli, A, Bessa, X, Gonzalez, JR, Ruiz-Ponte, C, Caceres, A, Munoz, J, Gonzalo, V, Balaguer, F, Fernandez-Rozadilla, C, Gonzalez, D, de Castro, L, Clofent, J, Bujanda, L, Cubiella, J, Rene, JM, Morillas, JD, Lanas, A, Rigau, J, Garcia, AM, Latorre, M, Salo, J, Banares, FF, Arguello, L, Pena, E, Vilella, A, Riestra, S, Carreno, R, Paya, A, Alenda, C, Xicola, RM, Doyle, BJ, Jover, R, Llor, X, Carracedo, A, Castells, A, Castellvi-Bel, S, Andreu, M

Publicada: 1 sep 2010
Resumen:
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Ten common low-penetrant genetic variants have been consistently associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk; little is known about the correlation between these variants and CRC phenotype. Characterization of such a correlation would improve CRC management and prevention programs. We assessed the association between these genetic variants and CRC phenotype in patients and modeled pairwise combinations to detect epistasis. METHODS: The validation population corresponded to a prospective, multicenter, population-based cohort (EPICOLON I) of 1096 patients with newly diagnosed CRC. The replication set was an independent, prospective, multicenter Spanish cohort (EPICOLON II) of 895 patients with newly diagnosed CRC. For individual single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) association analyses, a multivariate method using logistic regression was applied in EPICOLON I and subsequently prospectively validated in EPICOLON II. Interactions between SNPs were assessed using the likelihood ratio test. RESULTS: Validated results confirmed that the C allele on 8q23.3 (rs16892766) was significantly associated with advanced-stage tumors (odds ratio [OR], 1.48; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.15-1.90; P value = 4.9 x 10(-3)). The G allele on 8q24.21 (rs6983267) was more common in patients with a familial history of CRC (OR, 2.02; 95% CI, 1.35-3.03; P value = 3.9 x 10(-4)). The combination of rs6983267 on 8q24.21 and rs9929218 on 16q22.2 was associated with a history of colorectal adenoma (carriers of GG and AA, respectively; OR, 2.28; 95% CI, 1.32-3.93; P = 5.0 x 10(-4)). CONCLUSIONS: CRC susceptibility variants at 8q23.3, 8q24.21, and 16q22.2 appear to be associated with cancer phenotype. These findings might be used to develop screening and surveillance strategies.

Filiaciones:
Abuli, A:
 Pompeu Fabra Univ, Hosp Mar, Inst Municipal Invest Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Bessa, X:
 Pompeu Fabra Univ, Hosp Mar, Inst Municipal Invest Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Gonzalez, JR:
 Inst Municipal Invest Med, Ctr Res Environm Epidemiol, E-08003 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Ruiz-Ponte, C:
 Univ Santiago de Compostela, Genom Med Grp, CIBERER, Fdn Publ Galega Med Xen, Santiago De Compostela, Galicia, Spain

Caceres, A:
 Inst Municipal Invest Med, Ctr Res Environm Epidemiol, E-08003 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Munoz, J:
 Univ Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, Dept Gastroenterol,Hosp Clin, E-08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Gonzalo, V:
 Univ Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, Dept Gastroenterol,Hosp Clin, E-08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Balaguer, F:
 Univ Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, Dept Gastroenterol,Hosp Clin, E-08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Gonzalez, D:
 Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Dept Gastroenterol, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

de Castro, L:
 Hosp Meixoeiro, Dept Gastroenterol, Vigo, Spain

Clofent, J:
 Hosp Meixoeiro, Dept Gastroenterol, Vigo, Spain

Bujanda, L:
 Univ Basque Country, CIBERehd, Hosp Donostia, Dept Gastroenterol, San Sebastian, Spain

Cubiella, J:
 Hosp Ourense, Dept Gastroenterol, Galicia, Spain

Rene, JM:
 Hosp Arnau Vilanova, Dept Gastroenterol, Lleida, Catalonia, Spain

Morillas, JD:
 Hosp 12 Octubre, Dept Gastroenterol, E-28041 Madrid, Spain

Lanas, A:
 Hosp Clin Univ, CIBERehd, Dept Gastroenterol, Zaragoza, Spain

Rigau, J:
 Hosp Gen Granollers, Dept Med, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Garcia, AM:
 Fdn Formac & Invest Sanitaria, Murcia, Spain

Latorre, M:
 Hosp Gen Univ Valencia, Dept Gastroenterol, Valencia, Spain

Salo, J:
 Hosp Gen Vic, Dept Gastroenterol, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Banares, FF:
 Hosp Mutua Terrassa, Dept Gastroenterol, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Arguello, L:
 Hosp Univ La Fe, Dept Gastroenterol, Valencia, Spain

Pena, E:
 Hosp Royo Villanova, Dept Gastroenterol, Zaragoza, Spain

Vilella, A:
 Hosp Son Llatzer, Dept Med, Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Isl, Spain

Riestra, S:
 Univ Oviedo, Hosp Cent Asturias, Dept Gastroenterol, E-33080 Oviedo, Asturias, Spain

Carreno, R:
 Fdn Hosp Calahorra, Dept Gastroenterol, Navarra, Spain

Paya, A:
 Hosp Gen Alacant, Dept Pathol & Gastroenterol, Alicante, Spain

Alenda, C:
 Hosp Gen Alacant, Dept Pathol & Gastroenterol, Alicante, Spain

Xicola, RM:
 Univ Illinois, Digest Dis & Nutr Sect, Chicago, IL USA

Doyle, BJ:
 Univ Illinois, Digest Dis & Nutr Sect, Chicago, IL USA

Jover, R:
 Hosp Gen Alacant, Dept Pathol & Gastroenterol, Alicante, Spain

Llor, X:
 Univ Illinois, Digest Dis & Nutr Sect, Chicago, IL USA

Carracedo, A:
 Univ Santiago de Compostela, Genom Med Grp, CIBERER, Fdn Publ Galega Med Xen, Santiago De Compostela, Galicia, Spain

Castells, A:
 Univ Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, Dept Gastroenterol,Hosp Clin, E-08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Castellvi-Bel, S:
 Univ Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, Dept Gastroenterol,Hosp Clin, E-08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Andreu, M:
 Pompeu Fabra Univ, Hosp Mar, Inst Municipal Invest Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
ISSN: 00165085





GASTROENTEROLOGY
Editorial
W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC, 1600 JOHN F KENNEDY BOULEVARD, STE 1800, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19103-2899 USA, Estados Unidos America
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 139 Número: 3
Páginas: 788-129
WOS Id: 000281365500020
ID de PubMed: 20638935

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