Multi-ancestry GWAS reveals excitotoxicity associated with outcome after ischaemic stroke


Por: Ibanez, L, Heitsch, L, Carrera, C, Farias, FHG, Del Aguila, JL, Dhar, R, Budde, J, Bergmann, K, Bradley, J, Harari, O, Phuah, CL, Lemmens, R, Souza, AAVO, Moniche, F, Cabezas-Juan, A, Arenillas, JF, Krupinksi, J, Cullell, N, Torres-Aguila, N, Muino, E, Carcel-Marquez, J, Marti-Fabregas, J, Delgado-Mederos, R, Marin-Bueno, R, Hornick, A, Vives-Bauza, C, Navarro, RD, Tur, S, Jimenez, C, Obach, V, Segura, T, Serrano-Heras, G, Chung, JW, Roquer, J, Soriano-Tarraga, C, Giralt-Steinhauer, E, Mola-Caminal, M, Pera, J, Lapicka-Bodzioch, K, Derbisz, J, Davalos, A, Lopez-Cancio, E, Munoz, L, Tatlisumak, T, Molina, C, Ribo, M, Bustamante, A, Sobrino, T, Castillo-Sanchez, J, Campos, F, Rodriguez-Castro, E, Arias-Rivas, S, Rodriguez-Yanez, M, Herbosa, C, Ford, AL, Gutierrez-Romero, A, Uribe-Pacheco, R, Arauz, A, Lopes-Cendes, I, Lowenkopf, T, Barboza, MA, Amini, H, Stamova, B, Ander, BP, Sharp, FR, Kim, GM, Bang, OY, Jimenez-Conde, J, Slowik, A, Stribian, D, Tsai, EA, Burkly, LC, Montaner, J, Fernandez-Cadenas, I, Lee, JM, Cruchaga, C

Publicada: 29 jul 2022 Ahead of Print: 1 feb 2022
Resumen:
During the first hours after stroke onset, neurological deficits can be highly unstable: some patients rapidly improve, while others deteriorate. This early neurological instability has a major impact on long-term outcome. Here, we aimed to determine the genetic architecture of early neurological instability measured by the difference between the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) within 6 h of stroke onset and NIHSS at 24 h. A total of 5876 individuals from seven countries (Spain, Finland, Poland, USA, Costa Rica, Mexico and Korea) were studied using a multi-ancestry meta-analyses. We found that 8.7% of NIHSS at 24 h of variance was explained by common genetic variations, and also that early neurological instability has a different genetic architecture from that of stroke risk. Eight loci (1p21.1, 1q42.2, 2p25.1, 2q31.2, 2q33.3, 5q33.2, 7p21.2 and 13q31.1) were genome-wide significant and explained 1.8% of the variability suggesting that additional variants influence early change in neurological deficits. We used functional genomics and bioinformatic annotation to identify the genes driving the association from each locus. Expression quantitative trait loci mapping and summary data-based Mendelian randomization indicate that ADAM23 (log Bayes factor = 5.41) was driving the association for 2q33.3. Gene-based analyses suggested that GRIA1 (log Bayes factor = 5.19), which is predominantly expressed in the brain, is the gene driving the association for the 5q33.2 locus. These analyses also nominated GNPAT (log Bayes factor = 7.64) ABCB5 (log Bayes factor = 5.97) for the 1p21.1 and 7p21.1 loci. Human brain single-nuclei RNA-sequencing indicates that the gene expression of ADAM23 and GRIA1 is enriched in neurons. ADAM23, a presynaptic protein and GRIA1, a protein subunit of the AMPA receptor, are part of a synaptic protein complex that modulates neuronal excitability. These data provide the first genetic evidence in humans that excitotoxicity may contribute to early neurological instability after acute ischaemic stroke. Ibanez et al. perform a multi-ancestry meta-analysis to investigate the genetic architecture of early stroke outcomes. Two of the eight genome-wide significant loci identified-ADAM23 and GRIA1-are involved in synaptic excitability, suggesting that excitotoxicity contributes to neurological instability after ischaemic stroke.

Filiaciones:
Ibanez, L:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, NeuroGen & Informat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Heitsch, L:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Emergency Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Carrera, C:
 Univ Barcelona, Vall Hebron Univ Hosp, Stroke Unit, Barcelona 08035, Spain

Farias, FHG:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, NeuroGen & Informat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Del Aguila, JL:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, NeuroGen & Informat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Dhar, R:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Budde, J:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, NeuroGen & Informat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Bergmann, K:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, NeuroGen & Informat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Bradley, J:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, NeuroGen & Informat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Harari, O:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, NeuroGen & Informat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Hope Ctr Neurol Disorders, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Charles F & Joanne Knight Alzheimer Dis Res Ctr, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Phuah, CL:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Lemmens, R:
 Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Neurosci, Campus Gasthuisberg O&N2, BE-3000 Leuven, Belgium

Souza, AAVO:
 Univ Campinas UNICAMP, Sch Med Sci, Dept Neurol, Cidade Univ, BR-13083887 Campinas, Brazil

 Brazilian Inst Neurosci & Neurotechnol BRAINN, BR-13083887 Campinas, Brazil

Moniche, F:
 Univ Seville, Hosp Virgen Rocio, Dept Neurol, Seville 41013, Spain

Cabezas-Juan, A:
 Univ Seville, Hosp Virgen Rocio, Dept Neurol, Seville 41013, Spain

 Univ Seville, Hosp Virgen Macarena, Seville 41009, Spain

Arenillas, JF:
 Valladolid Univ, Hosp Clin Univ Valladolid, Dept Neurol, Valladolid 47003, Spain

Krupinksi, J:
 Univ Barcelona, Mutua Terrassa Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Terrassa 08221, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Fundacio Docencia & Recerca Mutua Terrassa, Terrassa 08221, Spain

Cullell, N:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Santa Creu & St Pau, Dept Neurol, Barcelona 08041, Spain

Torres-Aguila, N:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Santa Creu & St Pau, Dept Neurol, Barcelona 08041, Spain

Muino, E:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Santa Creu & St Pau, Dept Neurol, Barcelona 08041, Spain

Carcel-Marquez, J:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Santa Creu & St Pau, Dept Neurol, Barcelona 08041, Spain

Marti-Fabregas, J:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Santa Creu & St Pau, Dept Neurol, Barcelona 08041, Spain

Delgado-Mederos, R:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Santa Creu & St Pau, Dept Neurol, Barcelona 08041, Spain

Marin-Bueno, R:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Santa Creu & St Pau, Dept Neurol, Barcelona 08041, Spain

Hornick, A:
 Southern Illinois Healthcare Mem Hosp Carbondale, Dept Neurol, Carbondale, IL 62901 USA

Vives-Bauza, C:
 Univ Illes Balears, Dept Biol, Palma De Mallorca 07122, Spain

Navarro, RD:
 Univ Illes Balears, Hosp Univ Son Espases, Dept Neurol, Palma De Mallorca 07120, Spain

Tur, S:
 Univ Illes Balears, Hosp Univ Son Espases, Dept Neurol, Palma De Mallorca 07120, Spain

Jimenez, C:
 Univ Illes Balears, Hosp Univ Son Espases, Dept Neurol, Palma De Mallorca 07120, Spain

Obach, V:
 Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin Barcelona, Dept Neurol, Barcelona 08036, Spain

Segura, T:
 Complejo Hosp Univ Albacete, Res Unit, Albacete 02008, Spain

Serrano-Heras, G:
 Complejo Hosp Univ Albacete, Res Unit, Albacete 02008, Spain

Chung, JW:
 Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Seoul, South Korea

Roquer, J:
 Inst Hosp Mar Invest Med, Neurovasc Res Grp, Barcelona 08003, Spain

Soriano-Tarraga, C:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, NeuroGen & Informat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Inst Hosp Mar Invest Med, Neurovasc Res Grp, Barcelona 08003, Spain

Giralt-Steinhauer, E:
 Inst Hosp Mar Invest Med, Neurovasc Res Grp, Barcelona 08003, Spain

Mola-Caminal, M:
 Inst Hosp Mar Invest Med, Neurovasc Res Grp, Barcelona 08003, Spain

 Uppsala Univ, Dept Surg Sci, Orthoped, S-75185 Uppsala, Sweden

Pera, J:
 Jagiellonian Univ, Dept Neurol, PL-31007 Krakow, Poland

 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Germans Trias & Pujol, Dept Neurol, Badalona 08916, Spain

Lapicka-Bodzioch, K:
 Jagiellonian Univ, Dept Neurol, PL-31007 Krakow, Poland

Derbisz, J:
 Jagiellonian Univ, Dept Neurol, PL-31007 Krakow, Poland

Lopez-Cancio, E:
 Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Dept Neurol, Oviedo, Spain

Munoz, L:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Germans Trias & Pujol, Dept Neurol, Badalona 08916, Spain

Tatlisumak, T:
 Univ Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, S-41345 Gothenburg, Sweden

 Sahlgrenska Acad Univ Gothenburg, Inst Neurosci & Physiol, Dept Clin Neurosci, Gothenburg, Sweden

Molina, C:
 Univ Barcelona, Vall Hebron Univ Hosp, Stroke Unit, Barcelona 08035, Spain

Ribo, M:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Hope Ctr Neurol Disorders, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Bustamante, A:
 Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Germans Trias & Pujol, Dept Neurol, Badalona 08916, Spain

Sobrino, T:
 Hlth Res Inst Santiago de Compostela IDIS, Clin Neurosci Res Lab, Santiago de Compostela 15706, Spain

Castillo-Sanchez, J:
 Hlth Res Inst Santiago de Compostela IDIS, Clin Neurosci Res Lab, Santiago de Compostela 15706, Spain

Campos, F:
 Hlth Res Inst Santiago de Compostela IDIS, Clin Neurosci Res Lab, Santiago de Compostela 15706, Spain

Rodriguez-Castro, E:
 Hlth Res Inst Santiago de Compostela IDIS, Clin Neurosci Res Lab, Santiago de Compostela 15706, Spain

Arias-Rivas, S:
 Hlth Res Inst Santiago de Compostela IDIS, Clin Neurosci Res Lab, Santiago de Compostela 15706, Spain

Rodriguez-Yanez, M:
 Hlth Res Inst Santiago de Compostela IDIS, Clin Neurosci Res Lab, Santiago de Compostela 15706, Spain

Ford, AL:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Hope Ctr Neurol Disorders, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Gutierrez-Romero, A:
 Inst Nacl Neurol & Neurocirurgia Mexico, Ciudad de Mexico 14269, Mexico

Uribe-Pacheco, R:
 Inst Nacl Neurol & Neurocirurgia Mexico, Ciudad de Mexico 14269, Mexico

Arauz, A:
 Inst Nacl Neurol & Neurocirurgia Mexico, Ciudad de Mexico 14269, Mexico

Lopes-Cendes, I:
 Univ Campinas UNICAMP, Sch Med Sci, Dept Neurol, Cidade Univ, BR-13083887 Campinas, Brazil

 Brazilian Inst Neurosci & Neurotechnol BRAINN, BR-13083887 Campinas, Brazil

Lowenkopf, T:
 Providence St Vincent Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Portland, OR 97225 USA

Barboza, MA:
 Hosp Rafael A Calderon Guardia, Neurosci Dept, San Jose, Costa Rica

Amini, H:
 Univ Calif Davis, Dept Neurol, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA

Stamova, B:
 Univ Calif Davis, Dept Neurol, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA

Ander, BP:
 Univ Calif Davis, Dept Neurol, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA

Sharp, FR:
 Univ Calif Davis, Dept Neurol, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA

Stribian, D:
 Univ Calif Davis, MIND Inst, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA

Tsai, EA:
 Helsinki Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Helsinki 00290, Finland

Burkly, LC:
 Biogen Inc, Translat Biol, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA

Montaner, J:
 Univ Barcelona, Vall Hebron Univ Hosp, Stroke Unit, Barcelona 08035, Spain

Fernandez-Cadenas, I:
 Univ Barcelona, Vall Hebron Univ Hosp, Stroke Unit, Barcelona 08035, Spain

Lee, JM:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biomed Engn, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Stroke & Cerebrovasc Ctr, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

Cruchaga, C:
 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, NeuroGen & Informat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Hope Ctr Neurol Disorders, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

 Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Genet, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
ISSN: 00068950
Editorial
OXFORD UNIV PRESS, GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 145 Número: 7
Páginas: 2394-2406
WOS Id: 000822777700001
ID de PubMed: 35213696
imagen Green Accepted, All Open Access; Green

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