Comparison between the standard and a new alternative format of the Summary-of-Findings tables in Cochrane review users: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial


Por: Carrasco-Labra A., Brignardello-Petersen R., Santesso N., Neumann I., Mustafa R.A., Mbuagbaw L., Ikobaltzeta I.E., De Stio C., McCullagh L.J., Alonso-Coello P., Meerpohl J.J., Vandvik P.O., Brozek J.L., Akl E.A., Bossuyt P., Churchill R., Glenton C., Rosenbaum S., Tugwell P., Welch V., Guyatt G., Schünemann H.

Publicada: 1 ene 2015
Resumen:
Background: Systematic reviews represent one of the most important tools for knowledge translation but users often struggle with understanding and interpreting their results. GRADE Summary-of-Findings tables have been developed to display results of systematic reviews in a concise and transparent manner. The current format of the Summary-of-Findings tables for presenting risks and quality of evidence improves understanding and assists users with finding key information from the systematic review. However, it has been suggested that additional methods to present risks and display results in the Summary-of-Findings tables are needed. Methods/Design: We will conduct a non-inferiority parallel-armed randomized controlled trial to determine whether an alternative format to present risks and display Summary-of-Findings tables is not inferior compared to the current standard format. We will measure participant understanding, accessibility of the information, satisfaction, and preference for both formats. We will invite systematic review users to participate (that is clinicians, guideline developers, and researchers). The data collection process will be undertaken using the online 'Survey Monkey' system. For the primary outcome understanding, non-inferiority of the alternative format (Table A) to the current standard format (Table C) of Summary-of-Findings tables will be claimed if the upper limit of a 1-sided 95% confidence interval (for the difference of proportion of participants answering correctly a given question) excluded a difference in favor of the current format of more than 10%. Discussion: This study represents an effort to provide systematic reviewers with additional options to display review results using Summary-of-Findings tables. In this way, review authors will have a variety of methods to present risks and more flexibility to choose the most appropriate table features to display (that is optional columns, risks expressions, complementary methods to display continuous outcomes, and so on). © 2015 Carrasco-Labra et al.

Filiaciones:
Carrasco-Labra A.:
 McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Santiago, Chile

Brignardello-Petersen R.:
 University of Toronto, Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Toronto, ON, Canada

 Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de Chile, Evidence-Based Dentistry Unit, Santiago, Chile

Santesso N.:
 McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Neumann I.:
 Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile

Mustafa R.A.:
 McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 University of Missouri, Departments of Medicine/Nephrology and Biomedical and Health Informatics, Kansas City, MO, United States

Mbuagbaw L.:
 McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Ikobaltzeta I.E.:
 Ministry for Health, Basque Government, OSTEBA, Basque Office for Health Technology Assessment, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain

De Stio C.:
 Hofstra North Shore LIJ School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Manhasset, NY, United States

McCullagh L.J.:
 Hofstra North Shore LIJ School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Manhasset, NY, United States

Alonso-Coello P.:
 McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 Iberoamerican Cochrane Center, Biomedical Research Institute Sant Pau-CIBER of Epidemiology, Public Health (CIBERESP-IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain

Meerpohl J.J.:
 German Cochrane Center, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

Vandvik P.O.:
 Innlandet Hospital Trust-division, Department of Medicine, Gjøvik, Norway

Brozek J.L.:
 McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster University, Department of Medicine, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Akl E.A.:
 McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon

Bossuyt P.:
 University of Amsterdam, Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Medical Center, Meibergdreef, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Churchill R.:
 University of Bristol, Center for Academic Mental Health, School of Social and Community Medicine, Bristol, United Kingdom

Glenton C.:
 The Norwegian Branch of the Nordic Cochrane Center, Oslo, Norway

 Norwegian Knowledge Center for the Health Services, Oslo, Norway

Rosenbaum S.:
 The Norwegian Branch of the Nordic Cochrane Center, Oslo, Norway

 Norwegian Knowledge Center for the Health Services, Oslo, Norway

Tugwell P.:
 University of Ottawa, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ottawa, ON K1H 8 M5, Canada

Welch V.:
 University of Ottawa, Bruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada

Guyatt G.:
 McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster University, Department of Medicine, Hamilton, ON, Canada

Schünemann H.:
 McMaster University, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Hamilton, ON, Canada

 McMaster University, Department of Medicine, Hamilton, ON, Canada
ISSN: 17456215
Editorial
BMC, CAMPUS, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 16 Número: 1
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000353680400001
ID de PubMed: 25873338
imagen All Open Access, Gold

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