IgG anti-high density lipoprotein antibodies are elevated in abdominal aortic aneurysm and associated with lipid profile and clinical features


Por: Rodríguez-Carrio J., Lindholt J.S., Canyelles M., Martínez-López D., Tondo M., Blanco-Colio L.M., Michel J.-B., Escolà-Gil J.C., Suárez A., Martín-Ventura J.L.

Publicada: 1 ene 2020
Resumen:
High-density lipoproteins cholesterol (HDLc) levels are decreased in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), which is hallmarked by autoimmunity and lipid aortic deposits. To investigate whether IgG anti-HDL antibodies were present in AAA and their potential association with clinical features, IgG anti-HDL and total IgG along with HDLc plasma levels were measured in 488 AAA patients and 184 controls from the Viborg Vascular (VIVA) study, and in tissue-conditioned media from AAA intraluminal thrombus and media layer samples compared to control aortas. Higher IgG anti-HDL levels were found in AAA compared to controls, even after correcting for total IgG, and after adjusting for potential confounders. IgG anti-HDL levels were correlated with aortic diameter in univariate and adjusted multivariate analyses. IgG anti-HDL antibodies were negatively associated with HDLc levels before and after correcting for potential confounders. Increased anti-HDL antibodies were identified in tissue-conditioned media from AAA samples compared to healthy aortas, with higher levels being observed in the media layer. In conclusion, increased IgG anti-HDL levels (both in plasma and in tissue) are linked to AAA, associated with aortic diameter and HDLc levels. These data suggest a potential immune response against HDL in AAA and support an emerging role of anti-HDL antibodies in AAA. © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Filiaciones:
Rodríguez-Carrio J.:
 Area of Immunology, Department of Functional Biology, University of Oviedo and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, 33006, Spain

Lindholt J.S.:
 Centre of Individualized Medicine in Arterial Disease (CIMA), Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, 5000, Denmark

Canyelles M.:
 Institut d’Investigacions Biomèdiques (IIB) Sant Pau and CIBERDEM, Barcelona, 08041, Spain

Martínez-López D.:
 IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz and CIBERCV, Madrid, 28040, Spain

Tondo M.:
 Institut d’Investigacions Biomèdiques (IIB) Sant Pau and CIBERDEM, Barcelona, 08041, Spain

Blanco-Colio L.M.:
 IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz and CIBERCV, Madrid, 28040, Spain

Michel J.-B.:
 INSERM U1148, X. Bichat Hospital, Paris, 75018, France

Escolà-Gil J.C.:
 Institut d’Investigacions Biomèdiques (IIB) Sant Pau and CIBERDEM, Barcelona, 08041, Spain

Suárez A.:
 Area of Immunology, Department of Functional Biology, University of Oviedo and Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, 33006, Spain

Martín-Ventura J.L.:
 IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz and CIBERCV, Madrid, 28040, Spain
ISSN: 20770383
Editorial
MDPI, ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND, Suiza
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 9 Número: 1
Páginas:
WOS Id: 000515388400067
ID de PubMed: 31888089
imagen Green Published, gold, Gold, Green

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